West Cumberland — UK General Election Results

West Cumberland elected 2 MPs at the 1880 general election: David Ainsworth (Liberal) and Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative). This page covers every general election in West Cumberland from 1832 to 1880.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1880

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 William Lowther (Conservative); Edward Stanley (Conservative) 1,693 36.9% (top seat) Henry Curwen (Whig) 183 (3.6 pts) 66.0%
1835 Edward Stanley (Conservative); Samuel Irton (Conservative) 1,883 35.4% (top seat) Francis Aglionby (Radical) 302 (5.6 pts) 64.6%
1837 Edward Stanley (Conservative); Samuel Irton (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1841 Samuel Irton (Conservative); Edward Stanley (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 Edward Stanley (Conservative); Henry Lowther (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1852 Samuel Irton (Conservative); Henry Lowther (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1857 Henry Lowther (Conservative); Wilfrid Lawson (Radical) 1,554 52.5% (top seat) Henry Wyndham (Conservative) 1,554 (44.7 pts) 39.6%
1859 Henry Wyndham (Conservative); Henry Lowther (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1865 Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative); Henry Lowther (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1868 Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative); Henry Lowther (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1874 Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative); Josslyn Francis Pennington (Conservative) 2,520 29.4% (top seat) James William Ballantine Dykes (Liberal) 734 (8.5 pts) 71.3%
1880 David Ainsworth (Liberal); Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative) 2,686 37.4% (top seat) Josslyn Francis Pennington (Conservative) 62 (0.7 pts) 56.6%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Lowther Conservative 1,87536.9% Yes
Edward Stanley Conservative 1,69333.3% Yes
Henry Curwen Whig 1,51029.7% No

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Stanley Conservative 1,89935.4% Yes
Samuel Irton Conservative 1,88335.1% Yes
Francis Aglionby Radical 1,58129.5% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Stanley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Samuel Irton Conservative Unopposed Yes

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Irton Conservative Unopposed Yes
Edward Stanley Conservative Unopposed Yes

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Stanley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Lowther Conservative Unopposed Yes

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Irton Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Lowther Conservative Unopposed Yes

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Lowther Conservative 1,82552.5% Yes
Wilfrid Lawson Radical 1,55444.7% Yes
Henry Wyndham Conservative 00.0% No

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Wyndham Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Lowther Conservative Unopposed Yes

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Percy Scawen Wyndham Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Lowther Conservative Unopposed Yes

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Percy Scawen Wyndham Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Lowther Conservative Unopposed Yes

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Percy Scawen Wyndham Conservative 2,53229.4% Yes
Josslyn Francis Pennington Conservative 2,52029.3% Yes
James William Ballantine Dykes Liberal 1,78620.7% No
David Ainsworth Liberal 1,77120.6% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
David Ainsworth Liberal 3,17837.4% Yes
Percy Scawen Wyndham Conservative 2,68631.6% Yes
Josslyn Francis Pennington Conservative 2,62430.9% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1832: Conservative margin 3.6 pts 1835: Conservative margin 5.6 pts 1857: Conservative margin 44.7 pts 1874: Conservative margin 8.5 pts 1880: Liberal margin 0.7 pts 1832 1835 1857 1874 1880

Trend

West Cumberland has been contested at 12 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Conservative, Radical, Liberal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won West Cumberland in the 1880 general election?

David Ainsworth (Liberal), Percy Scawen Wyndham (Conservative) won West Cumberland in 1880.

Which parties have won West Cumberland since 1832?

Since 1832, West Cumberland has been won by: Conservative, Liberal, Radical.

What was the closest result in West Cumberland?

The closest result on record for West Cumberland was 1880, when Liberal beat Conservative by just 62 votes (0.7 percentage points).

Did West Cumberland ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, West Cumberland elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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