Sunderland — UK General Election Results

Sunderland elected 2 MPs at the 1945 general election: Frederick Thomas Willey (Labour) and Richard Ewart (Labour). This page covers every general election in Sunderland from 1832 to 1945.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1945

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 William Chaytor (Whig); George Barrington (Whig) 525 34.5% (top seat) David Barclay (Whig) 121 (6.0 pts) 73.2%
1835 William Thompson (Conservative); David Barclay (Whig) 709 43.5% (top seat) William Chaytor (Whig) 320 (16.5 pts) 71.4%
1837 William Thompson (Conservative); Andrew White (Whig) 628 36.1% (top seat) David Barclay (Whig) 37 (1.9 pts) 62.2%
1841 William Thompson (Conservative); David Barclay (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 George Hudson (Conservative); David Barclay (Whig) 642 42.1% (top seat) William Arthur Wilkinson (Radical) 74 (3.5 pts) 61.7%
1852 George Hudson (Conservative); William Digby Seymour (Radical) 814 37.2% (top seat) Henry Fenwick (Whig) 160 (6.9 pts) 59.2%
1857 Henry Fenwick (Whig); George Hudson (Conservative) 1,081 36.6% (top seat) Ralph Walters (Radical) 218 (7.1 pts) 61.5%
1859 Henry Fenwick (Liberal); William Schaw Lindsay (Liberal) 1,292 42.3% (top seat) George Hudson (Conservative) 502 (13.9 pts) 72.4%
1865 Henry Fenwick (Liberal); James Hartley (Conservative) 1,355 40.7% (top seat) John Candlish (Liberal) 48 (1.1 pts) 64.7%
1868 John Candlish (Liberal); Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal) 4,901 42.3% (top seat) Thomas Charles Thompson (Liberal) 1,305 (8.9 pts) 64.8%
1874 Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal); Henry Marshman Havelock (Liberal) 5,920 38.9% (top seat) Laurence Richardson Baily (Conservative) 2,139 (13.5 pts) 56.7%
1880 Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal); Henry Marshman Havelock-Allan (Liberal) 6,995 40.4% (top seat) Edward Brooke (Conservative) 2,733 (14.5 pts) 62.9%
1885 Samuel Storey (Liberal); Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal) 7,759 36.5% (top seat) Samuel Peter Austin (Conservative) 1,056 (4.6 pts) 79.7%
1886 Samuel Storey (Liberal); Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal) 6,840 35.1% (top seat) William Stobart (Liberal Unionist) 813 (4.1 pts) 71.2%
1892 Samuel Storey (Liberal); Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal) 9,554 27.2% (top seat) Frederick William Lambton (Liberal Unionist) 1,160 (3.2 pts) 80.7%
1895 William Theodore Doxford (Conservative); Edward Temperley Gourley (Liberal) 8,232 37.5% (top seat) Samuel Storey (Liberal) 47 (0.2 pts) 79.9%
1900 William Theodore Doxford (Conservative); John Stapylton Grey Pemberton (Conservative) 9,566 25.7% (top seat) George Burton Hunter (Liberal) 196 (0.5 pts) 78.3%
1906 James Stuart (Liberal); Thomas Summerbell (Labour) 13,430 32.3% (top seat) David Henry Haggle (Conservative) 5,551 (13.2 pts) 85.5%
Dec 1910 Hamar Greenwood (Liberal); Frank Walter Goldstone (Labour) 11,291 27.4% (top seat) William Joynson-Hicks (Conservative) 991 (2.3 pts) 81.2%
Jan 1910 Samuel Storey (Independent Tariff Reform); James Knott (Conservative) 12,270 26.1% (top seat) James Stuart (Liberal) 741 (1.6 pts) 87.2%
1918 Hamar Greenwood (Liberal); Ralph Milbanke Hudson (Unionist) 25,698 43.9% (top seat) Frank Walter Goldstone (Labour) 16,095 (25.6 pts) 43.0%
1922 Walter Raine (Unionist); Luke Thompson (Unionist) 24,591 25.0% (top seat) Hamar Greenwood (National Liberal) 5,533 (5.0 pts) 74.6%
1923 Walter Raine (Unionist); Luke Thompson (Unionist) 23,379 19.9% (top seat) Lawrence Andrew Common (Liberal) 941 (0.8 pts) 76.9%
1924 Luke Thompson (Unionist); Walter Raine (Unionist) 28,608 25.3% (top seat) Jeremiah McVeagh (Labour) 6,785 (6.0 pts) 72.0%
1929 Marion Phillips (Labour); Alfred Smith (Labour) 31,085 19.5% (top seat) Walter Raine (Unionist) 1,905 (1.2 pts) 80.2%
1931 Luke Thompson (Conservative); Samuel Storey (Conservative) 52,589 32.3% (top seat) Marion Phillips (Labour) 22,882 (13.8 pts) 79.8%
1935 Stephen Noel Furness (National Liberal); Samuel Storey (Conservative) 48,760 30.2% (top seat) George Edward Gordon Catlin (Labour) 16,277 (10.0 pts) 78.1%
1945 Frederick Thomas Willey (Labour); Richard Ewart (Labour) 36,711 28.1% (top seat) Stephen Noel Furness (National Liberal) 7,345 (5.3 pts) 73.5%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Chaytor Whig 69734.5% Yes
George Barrington Whig 52526.0% Yes
David Barclay Whig 40420.0% No
William Thompson Conservative 39219.4% No

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Thompson Conservative 84443.5% Yes
David Barclay Whig 70936.5% Yes
William Chaytor Whig 38920.0% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Thompson Conservative 68836.1% Yes
Andrew White Whig 62832.9% Yes
David Barclay Whig 59131.0% No

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Thompson Conservative Unopposed Yes
David Barclay Whig Unopposed Yes

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Hudson Conservative 87942.1% Yes
David Barclay Whig 64230.7% Yes
William Arthur Wilkinson Radical 56827.2% No

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Hudson Conservative 86837.2% Yes
William Digby Seymour Radical 81434.8% Yes
Henry Fenwick Whig 65428.0% No

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Fenwick Whig 1,12336.6% Yes
George Hudson Conservative 1,08135.2% Yes
Ralph Walters Radical 86328.1% No

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Fenwick Liberal 1,52742.3% Yes
William Schaw Lindsay Liberal 1,29235.8% Yes
George Hudson Conservative 79021.9% No

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Fenwick Liberal 1,82640.7% Yes
James Hartley Conservative 1,35530.2% Yes
John Candlish Liberal 1,30729.1% No

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Candlish Liberal 6,23742.3% Yes
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 4,90133.3% Yes
Thomas Charles Thompson Liberal 3,59624.4% No

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 6,17238.9% Yes
Henry Marshman Havelock Liberal 5,92037.3% Yes
Laurence Richardson Baily Conservative 3,78123.8% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 7,63940.4% Yes
Henry Marshman Havelock-Allan Liberal 6,99537.0% Yes
Edward Brooke Conservative 4,26222.6% No

1885 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Storey Liberal 8,29536.5% Yes
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 7,75934.1% Yes
Samuel Peter Austin Conservative 6,70329.5% No

1886 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Storey Liberal 6,97135.1% Yes
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 6,84034.5% Yes
William Stobart Liberal Unionist 6,02730.4% No

1892 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Storey Liberal 9,71127.2% Yes
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 9,55426.8% Yes
Frederick William Lambton Liberal Unionist 8,39423.5% No
John Stapylton Grey Pemberton Conservative 8,00222.4% No

1895 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Theodore Doxford Conservative 9,83337.5% Yes
Edward Temperley Gourley Liberal 8,23231.4% Yes
Samuel Storey Liberal 8,18531.2% No

1900 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Theodore Doxford Conservative 9,61725.7% Yes
John Stapylton Grey Pemberton Conservative 9,56625.6% Yes
George Burton Hunter Liberal 9,37025.1% No
Alexander Wilkie Labour 8,84223.6% No

1906 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
James Stuart Liberal 13,62032.3% Yes
Thomas Summerbell Labour 13,43031.8% Yes
David Henry Haggle Conservative 7,87918.7% No
John Stapylton Grey Pemberton Conservative 7,24417.2% No

Dec 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Hamar Greenwood Liberal 11,99727.4% Yes
Frank Walter Goldstone Labour 11,29125.8% Yes
William Joynson-Hicks Conservative 10,30023.6% No
Samuel Samuel Conservative 10,13223.2% No

Jan 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Samuel Storey Independent Tariff Reform 12,33426.1% Yes
James Knott Conservative 12,27026.0% Yes
James Stuart Liberal 11,52924.4% No
Thomas Summerbell Labour 11,05823.4% No

1918 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Hamar Greenwood Liberal 27,64643.9% Yes
Ralph Milbanke Hudson Unionist 25,69840.8% Yes
Frank Walter Goldstone Labour 9,60315.3% No

1922 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Walter Raine Unionist 28,00125.0% Yes
Luke Thompson Unionist 24,59122.0% Yes
Hamar Greenwood National Liberal 19,05817.0% No
David Baxter Lawley Labour 13,68312.2% No
Vickerman Henzell Rutherford Labour 13,49012.1% No
Lawrence Andrew Common Liberal 13,03611.7% No

1923 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Walter Raine Unionist 23,49719.9% Yes
Luke Thompson Unionist 23,37919.8% Yes
Lawrence Andrew Common Liberal 22,43819.0% No
Hamar Greenwood Liberal 22,03418.6% No
David Baxter Lawley Labour 13,70711.6% No
Thomas William Gillinder Labour 13,18411.2% No

1924 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Luke Thompson Unionist 28,61225.3% Yes
Walter Raine Unionist 28,60825.3% Yes
Jeremiah McVeagh Labour 21,82319.3% No
Lawrence Andrew Common Liberal 20,13917.8% No
Ian Campbell Hannah Liberal 13,73112.2% No

1929 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Marion Phillips Labour 31,79419.5% Yes
Alfred Smith Labour 31,08519.0% Yes
Walter Raine Unionist 29,18017.9% No
Luke Thompson Unionist 28,93717.7% No
Elizabeth Trebelle Morgan Liberal 21,30013.0% No
John William Pratt Liberal 21,14212.9% No

1931 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Luke Thompson Conservative 53,38632.3% Yes
Samuel Storey Conservative 52,58931.8% Yes
Marion Phillips Labour 29,70718.0% No
Denis Nowell Pritt Labour 29,68017.9% No

1935 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Noel Furness National Liberal 49,00130.2% Yes
Samuel Storey Conservative 48,76030.0% Yes
George Edward Gordon Catlin Labour 32,48320.0% No
Elizabeth Leah Manning Labour 32,05919.8% No

1945 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Frederick Thomas Willey Labour 38,76928.1% Yes
Richard Ewart Labour 36,71126.6% Yes
Stephen Noel Furness National Liberal 29,36621.3% No
Samuel Storey Conservative 28,57920.7% No
Thomas Alfred Richardson Communist 4,5013.3% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1832: Whig margin 6.0 pts 1835: Conservative margin 16.5 pts 1837: Conservative margin 1.9 pts 1847: Conservative margin 3.5 pts 1852: Conservative margin 6.9 pts 1857: Whig margin 7.1 pts 1859: Liberal margin 13.9 pts 1865: Liberal margin 1.1 pts 1868: Liberal margin 8.9 pts 1874: Liberal margin 13.5 pts 1880: Liberal margin 14.5 pts 1885: Liberal margin 4.6 pts 1886: Liberal margin 4.1 pts 1892: Liberal margin 3.2 pts 1895: Conservative margin 0.2 pts 1900: Conservative margin 0.5 pts 1906: Liberal margin 13.2 pts Dec 1910: Liberal margin 2.3 pts Jan 1910: Independent Tariff Reform margin 1.6 pts 1918: Liberal margin 25.6 pts 1922: Unionist margin 5.0 pts 1923: Unionist margin 0.8 pts 1924: Unionist margin 6.0 pts 1929: Labour margin 1.2 pts 1931: Conservative margin 13.8 pts 1935: National Liberal margin 10.0 pts 1945: Labour margin 5.3 pts 1832 1835 1837 1847 1852 1857 1859 1865 1868 1874 1880 1885 1886 1892 1895 1900 1906 Dec 1910 Jan 1910 1918 1922 1923 1924 1929 1931 1935 1945

Trend

Sunderland has been contested at 28 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Conservative, Radical, Liberal, Labour, Independent Tariff Reform, Unionist, National Liberal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Sunderland in the 1945 general election?

Frederick Thomas Willey (Labour), Richard Ewart (Labour) won Sunderland in 1945.

Which parties have won Sunderland since 1832?

Since 1832, Sunderland has been won by: Conservative, Independent Tariff Reform, Labour, Liberal, National Liberal, Radical, Unionist, Whig.

What was the closest result in Sunderland?

The closest result on record for Sunderland was 1895, when Conservative beat Liberal by just 47 votes (0.2 percentage points).

Did Sunderland ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Sunderland elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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