South Hampshire — UK General Election Results

Francis Compton (Conservative) and Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu (Conservative) were elected unopposed for South Hampshire at the 1880 general election. This page covers every general election in South Hampshire from 1832 to 1880.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1880

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 Henry John Temple (Whig); George Thomas Staunton (Whig) 1,542 36.7% (top seat) John Willis Fleming (Conservative) 276 (6.2 pts) 70.6%
1835 John Willis Fleming (Conservative); Henry Combe Compton (Conservative) 1,689 27.3% (top seat) Henry John Temple (Whig) 185 (2.9 pts) 84.4%
1837 John Willis Fleming (Conservative); Henry Combe Compton (Conservative) 2,371 27.1% (top seat) George Thomas Staunton (Whig) 291 (3.3 pts) 78.6%
1841 John Willis Fleming (Conservative); Henry Combe Compton (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 Charles Wellesley (Conservative); Henry Combe Compton (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1852 William Henry Hugh Cholmondeley (Conservative); Henry Combe Compton (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1857 Ralph Heneage Dutton (Conservative); Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1859 Ralph Heneage Dutton (Conservative); Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1865 Henry Edward Hamlyn-Fane (Conservative); Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1868 William Francis Cowper (Liberal); Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu (Conservative) 2,756 25.4% (top seat) Clement Milward (Liberal) 30 (0.3 pts) 67.6%
1874 Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu (Conservative); William Francis Cowper-Temple (Liberal) 2,946 42.1% (top seat) Clement Swanston (Liberal) 564 (6.1 pts) 48.1%
1880 Francis Compton (Conservative); Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry John Temple Whig 1,62736.7% Yes
George Thomas Staunton Whig 1,54234.8% Yes
John Willis Fleming Conservative 1,26628.5% No

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Willis Fleming Conservative 1,74627.3% Yes
Henry Combe Compton Conservative 1,68926.4% Yes
Henry John Temple Whig 1,50423.5% No
George Thomas Staunton Whig 1,45022.7% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Willis Fleming Conservative 2,38827.1% Yes
Henry Combe Compton Conservative 2,37126.9% Yes
George Thomas Staunton Whig 2,08023.6% No
John Acworth Ommanney Whig 1,96222.3% No

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Willis Fleming Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Combe Compton Conservative Unopposed Yes

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Charles Wellesley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Combe Compton Conservative Unopposed Yes

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Henry Hugh Cholmondeley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry Combe Compton Conservative Unopposed Yes

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Ralph Heneage Dutton Conservative Unopposed Yes
Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise Whig Unopposed Yes

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Ralph Heneage Dutton Conservative Unopposed Yes
Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise Liberal Unopposed Yes

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Edward Hamlyn-Fane Conservative Unopposed Yes
Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise Liberal Unopposed Yes

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Francis Cowper Liberal 2,79725.4% Yes
Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu Conservative 2,75625.1% Yes
Clement Milward Liberal 2,72624.8% No
John Carpenter Garnier Conservative 2,71624.7% No

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu Conservative 3,87842.1% Yes
William Francis Cowper-Temple Liberal 2,94632.0% Yes
Clement Swanston Liberal 2,38225.9% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Francis Compton Conservative Unopposed Yes
Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu Conservative Unopposed Yes

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1832: Whig margin 6.2 pts 1835: Conservative margin 2.9 pts 1837: Conservative margin 3.3 pts 1868: Liberal margin 0.3 pts 1874: Conservative margin 6.1 pts 1832 1835 1837 1868 1874

Trend

South Hampshire has been contested at 12 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Conservative, Liberal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won South Hampshire in the 1880 general election?

Francis Compton (Conservative), Henry John Douglas-Scott-Montagu (Conservative) were elected unopposed for South Hampshire in 1880 -- no other candidate stood.

Which parties have won South Hampshire since 1832?

Since 1832, South Hampshire has been won by: Conservative, Liberal, Whig.

What was the closest result in South Hampshire?

The closest result on record for South Hampshire was 1868, when Liberal beat Liberal by just 30 votes (0.3 percentage points).

Did South Hampshire ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, South Hampshire elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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