Roscommon — UK General Election Results

Roscommon elected 2 MPs at the 1880 general election: Andrew Commins (Irish Parliamentary Party) and James Joseph O'Kelly (Irish Parliamentary Party). This page covers every general election in Roscommon from 1832 to 1880.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1880

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Denis O'Conor (Repeal Association) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1835 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Denis O'Conor (Repeal Association and Whig) 955 39.4% (top seat) Thomas Johnston Barton (Conservative) 432 (17.3 pts) 67.1%
1837 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Denis O'Conor (Repeal Association and Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1841 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Denis O'Conor (Repeal Association) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Oliver Dowell John Grace (Liberal) 170 41.8% (top seat) Valentine O'Connor Blake (Repeal Association) 55 (11.2 pts) 18.3%
1852 Fitzstephen French (Independent Irish); Oliver Dowell John Grace (Independent Irish) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1857 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Oliver Dowell John Grace (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1859 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Thomas William Goff (Conservative) 1,541 40.6% (top seat) Edward King-Tenison (Liberal) 261 (5.5 pts) 71.1%
1865 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Charles Owen O'Conor (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1868 Fitzstephen French (Liberal); Charles Owen O'Conor (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1874 Charles Owen O'Conor (Irish Parliamentary Party); Charles French (Irish Parliamentary Party) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1880 Andrew Commins (Irish Parliamentary Party); James Joseph O'Kelly (Irish Parliamentary Party) 1,479 31.1% (top seat) Charles Owen O'Conor (Irish Parliamentary Party) 372 (7.3 pts) 70.8%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Denis O'Conor Repeal Association Unopposed Yes

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal 98539.4% Yes
Denis O'Conor Repeal Association and Whig 95538.2% Yes
Thomas Johnston Barton Conservative 52320.9% No
Arthur Browne Conservative 401.6% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Denis O'Conor Repeal Association and Whig Unopposed Yes

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Denis O'Conor Repeal Association Unopposed Yes

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal 20541.8% Yes
Oliver Dowell John Grace Liberal 17034.7% Yes
Valentine O'Connor Blake Repeal Association 11523.5% No

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Independent Irish Unopposed Yes
Oliver Dowell John Grace Independent Irish Unopposed Yes

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Oliver Dowell John Grace Liberal Unopposed Yes

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal 1,93040.6% Yes
Thomas William Goff Conservative 1,54132.4% Yes
Edward King-Tenison Liberal 1,28026.9% No
Patrick Dignan Liberal 30.1% No

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Charles Owen O'Conor Liberal Unopposed Yes

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Fitzstephen French Liberal Unopposed Yes
Charles Owen O'Conor Liberal Unopposed Yes

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Charles Owen O'Conor Irish Parliamentary Party Unopposed Yes
Charles French Irish Parliamentary Party Unopposed Yes

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Andrew Commins Irish Parliamentary Party 1,58531.1% Yes
James Joseph O'Kelly Irish Parliamentary Party 1,47929.0% Yes
Charles Owen O'Conor Irish Parliamentary Party 1,10721.7% No
Thomas Austin Patrick Mapother Irish Parliamentary Party 93318.3% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1835: Liberal margin 17.3 pts 1847: Liberal margin 11.2 pts 1859: Liberal margin 5.5 pts 1880: Irish Parliamentary Party margin 7.3 pts 1835 1847 1859 1880

Trend

Roscommon has been contested at 12 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Liberal, Repeal Association, Repeal Association and Whig, Independent Irish, Conservative, Irish Parliamentary Party.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Roscommon in the 1880 general election?

Andrew Commins (Irish Parliamentary Party), James Joseph O'Kelly (Irish Parliamentary Party) won Roscommon in 1880.

Which parties have won Roscommon since 1832?

Since 1832, Roscommon has been won by: Conservative, Independent Irish, Irish Parliamentary Party, Liberal, Repeal Association, Repeal Association and Whig.

What was the closest result in Roscommon?

The closest result on record for Roscommon was 1859, when Liberal beat Liberal by just 261 votes (5.5 percentage points).

Did Roscommon ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Roscommon elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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