Pontefract — UK General Election Results
Pontefract was won by Labour at the 1970 general election, with a majority of 21,087 votes over Conservative. This page covers every general election in Pontefract from 1832 to 1970.
This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.
Full Election History, 1832–1970
| Election | Elected | Votes | Vote Share | Runner-up | Majority | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1832 | Henry Valentine Stafford-Jerningham (Whig); John Gully (Whig) | Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record | 0.0% | |||
| 1835 | John Gully (Whig); John Charles George Savile (Conservative) | 498 | 34.3% (top seat) | Alexander Raphael (Whig) | 20 (1.4 pts) | 86.1% |
| 1837 | Richard Monckton-Milnes (Conservative); William Stanley-Massey-Stanley (Whig) | 403 | 49.1% (top seat) | Culling Eardley Smith (Whig) | 280 (27.1 pts) | 85.4% |
| 1841 | John Charles George Savile (Conservative); Richard Monckton Milnes (Conservative) | 433 | 40.3% (top seat) | John Gully (Whig) | 180 (15.7 pts) | 80.8% |
| 1847 | Samuel Martin (Whig); Richard Monckton Milnes (Conservative) | 365 | 36.9% (top seat) | Thomas Henry Preston (Conservative) | 19 (1.7 pts) | 82.2% |
| 1852 | Richard Monckton Milnes (Conservative); Benjamin Oliveira (Whig) | 338 | 39.9% (top seat) | William David Lewis (Conservative) | 25 (2.3 pts) | 79.2% |
| 1857 | Richard Monckton Milnes (Whig); William Wood (Whig) | 374 | 38.8% (top seat) | Benjamin Oliveira (Whig) | 55 (4.9 pts) | 80.3% |
| 1859 | Richard Monckton Milnes (Liberal); William Overend (Conservative) | 306 | 45.2% (top seat) | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal) | 10 (0.9 pts) | 78.4% |
| 1865 | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal); Samuel Waterhouse (Conservative) | 330 | 36.7% (top seat) | William McArthur (Liberal) | 42 (4.3 pts) | 69.9% |
| 1868 | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal); Samuel Waterhouse (Conservative) | 900 | 36.6% (top seat) | Charles George Milnes Gaskell (Liberal) | 220 (8.8 pts) | 65.3% |
| 1874 | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal); Samuel Waterhouse (Conservative) | 861 | 37.3% (top seat) | John Horace Savile (Conservative) | 152 (6.1 pts) | 61.4% |
| 1880 | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal); Sidney Woolf (Liberal) | 1,029 | 31.1% (top seat) | Edward Green (Conservative) | 125 (3.4 pts) | 76.5% |
| 1885 | Rowland Winn (Conservative) | 1,111 | 50.8% | Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (Liberal) | 36 (1.7 pts) | 88.7% |
| 1886 | Rowland Winn (Conservative) | 1,156 | 55.0% | Charles James Fleming (Liberal) | 209 (9.9 pts) | 85.3% |
| 1892 | Rowland Winn (Conservative) | 1,132 | 50.9% | Henry Smithson Lee Wilson (Liberal) | 40 (1.8 pts) | 88.3% |
| 1895 | Thomas Willans Nussey (Liberal) | 1,245 | 51.2% | James Fitzalan Hope (Conservative) | 57 (2.3 pts) | 89.4% |
| 1900 | Thomas Willans Nussey (Liberal) | 1,385 | 52.2% | Frederick Ripley (Conservative) | 116 (4.4 pts) | 88.3% |
| 1906 | Thomas Willans Nussey (Liberal) | 1,837 | 64.1% | Charles Edward Yate (Conservative) | 807 (28.1 pts) | 87.2% |
| Jan 1910 | Thomas Willans Nussey (Liberal) | 1,924 | 55.9% | John Reginald Shaw (Conservative) | 409 (11.9 pts) | 93.9% |
| Dec 1910 | Frederick Handel Booth (Liberal) | 1,679 | 50.8% | John Reginald Shaw (Conservative) | 52 (1.6 pts) | 90.3% |
| 1918 | Joseph Compton-Rickett (Liberal) | 8,561 | 62.9% | Isaac Burns (Labour) | 3,514 (25.8 pts) | 45.6% |
| 1922 | Tom Smith (Labour) | 9,111 | 38.8% | Joshua Scholefield (Unionist) | 626 (2.7 pts) | 73.9% |
| 1923 | Tom Smith (Labour) | 11,134 | 45.3% | Albert Newby Braithwaite (Unionist) | 2,262 (9.2 pts) | 73.5% |
| 1924 | Christopher Robert Ingham Brooke (Unionist) | 13,745 | 51.3% | Tom Smith (Labour) | 701 (2.6 pts) | 76.2% |
| 1929 | Tom Smith (Labour) | 17,335 | 47.8% | Christopher Robert Ingham Brooke (Unionist) | 7,295 (20.1 pts) | 80.1% |
| 1931 | Thomas Edmund Sotheron-Estcourt (Conservative) | 20,941 | 55.4% | Tom Smith (Labour) | 4,071 (10.8 pts) | 80.9% |
| 1935 | Adam Hills (Labour) | 19,783 | 53.4% | Victor Basil John Seely (National Liberal) | 2,526 (6.8 pts) | 75.7% |
| 1945 | Percy Gott Barstow (Labour) | 24,690 | 60.6% | Kenneth Hargreaves (Conservative) | 8,642 (21.2 pts) | 74.7% |
| 1950 | George Oscar Sylvester (Labour) | 35,432 | 75.6% | Maurice Grant (Conservative) | 24,001 (51.2 pts) | 87.3% |
| 1951 | George Oscar Sylvester (Labour) | 35,280 | 76.2% | Irene Mervyn Parnicott Pike (Conservative) | 24,237 (52.3 pts) | 86.0% |
| 1955 | George Oscar Sylvester (Labour) | 32,646 | 76.2% | Alan Geoffrey Blake (Conservative) | 22,463 (52.4 pts) | 79.5% |
| 1959 | George Oscar Sylvester (Labour) | 35,194 | 76.4% | Edward Thomas Bowman (Conservative) | 24,310 (52.8 pts) | 84.3% |
| 1964 | Joseph Harper (Labour) | 32,357 | 76.2% | John Flett Whitfield (Conservative) | 22,229 (52.3 pts) | 77.6% |
| 1966 | Joseph Harper (Labour) | 32,328 | 78.4% | Anthony Wigram (Conservative) | 23,401 (56.7 pts) | 75.6% |
| 1970 | Joseph Harper (Labour) | 31,774 | 74.8% | Ian Deslandes (Conservative) | 21,087 (49.7 pts) | 70.6% |
Full Result Breakdown by Election
1832 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Henry Valentine Stafford-Jerningham | Whig | Unopposed | Yes | |
| John Gully | Whig | Unopposed | Yes | |
1835 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Gully | Whig | 509 | 34.3% | Yes |
| John Charles George Savile | Conservative | 498 | 33.5% | Yes |
| Alexander Raphael | Whig | 478 | 32.2% | No |
1837 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Monckton-Milnes | Conservative | 507 | 49.1% | Yes |
| William Stanley-Massey-Stanley | Whig | 403 | 39.0% | Yes |
| Culling Eardley Smith | Whig | 123 | 11.9% | No |
| Henry Gompertz | Conservative | 0 | 0.0% | No |
1841 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Charles George Savile | Conservative | 464 | 40.3% | Yes |
| Richard Monckton Milnes | Conservative | 433 | 37.7% | Yes |
| John Gully | Whig | 253 | 22.0% | No |
1847 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samuel Martin | Whig | 415 | 36.9% | Yes |
| Richard Monckton Milnes | Conservative | 365 | 32.4% | Yes |
| Thomas Henry Preston | Conservative | 346 | 30.7% | No |
1852 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Monckton Milnes | Conservative | 433 | 39.9% | Yes |
| Benjamin Oliveira | Whig | 338 | 31.2% | Yes |
| William David Lewis | Conservative | 313 | 28.9% | No |
1857 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Monckton Milnes | Whig | 439 | 38.8% | Yes |
| William Wood | Whig | 374 | 33.0% | Yes |
| Benjamin Oliveira | Whig | 319 | 28.2% | No |
1859 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Monckton Milnes | Liberal | 497 | 45.2% | Yes |
| William Overend | Conservative | 306 | 27.8% | Yes |
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 296 | 26.9% | No |
1865 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 359 | 36.7% | Yes |
| Samuel Waterhouse | Conservative | 330 | 33.8% | Yes |
| William McArthur | Liberal | 288 | 29.5% | No |
1868 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 913 | 36.6% | Yes |
| Samuel Waterhouse | Conservative | 900 | 36.1% | Yes |
| Charles George Milnes Gaskell | Liberal | 680 | 27.3% | No |
1874 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 934 | 37.3% | Yes |
| Samuel Waterhouse | Conservative | 861 | 34.4% | Yes |
| John Horace Savile | Conservative | 709 | 28.3% | No |
1880 (2 seats)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 1,154 | 31.1% | Yes |
| Sidney Woolf | Liberal | 1,029 | 27.7% | Yes |
| Edward Green | Conservative | 904 | 24.3% | No |
| John Shaw | Conservative | 627 | 16.9% | No |
1885
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rowland Winn | Conservative | 1,111 | 50.8% | Yes |
| Hugh Culling Eardley Childers | Liberal | 1,075 | 49.2% | No |
1886
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rowland Winn | Conservative | 1,156 | 55.0% | Yes |
| Charles James Fleming | Liberal | 947 | 45.0% | No |
1892
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rowland Winn | Conservative | 1,132 | 50.9% | Yes |
| Henry Smithson Lee Wilson | Liberal | 1,092 | 49.1% | No |
1895
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Willans Nussey | Liberal | 1,245 | 51.2% | Yes |
| James Fitzalan Hope | Conservative | 1,188 | 48.8% | No |
1900
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Willans Nussey | Liberal | 1,385 | 52.2% | Yes |
| Frederick Ripley | Conservative | 1,269 | 47.8% | No |
1906
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Willans Nussey | Liberal | 1,837 | 64.1% | Yes |
| Charles Edward Yate | Conservative | 1,030 | 35.9% | No |
Jan 1910
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Willans Nussey | Liberal | 1,924 | 55.9% | Yes |
| John Reginald Shaw | Conservative | 1,515 | 44.1% | No |
Dec 1910
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frederick Handel Booth | Liberal | 1,679 | 50.8% | Yes |
| John Reginald Shaw | Conservative | 1,627 | 49.2% | No |
1918
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Compton-Rickett | Liberal | 8,561 | 62.9% | Yes |
| Isaac Burns | Labour | 5,047 | 37.1% | No |
1922
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Smith | Labour | 9,111 | 38.8% | Yes |
| Joshua Scholefield | Unionist | 8,485 | 36.1% | No |
| Walter Forrest | National Liberal | 5,879 | 25.0% | No |
1923
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Smith | Labour | 11,134 | 45.3% | Yes |
| Albert Newby Braithwaite | Unionist | 8,872 | 36.1% | No |
| Mary Pollock Grant | Liberal | 4,567 | 18.6% | No |
1924
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christopher Robert Ingham Brooke | Unionist | 13,745 | 51.3% | Yes |
| Tom Smith | Labour | 13,044 | 48.7% | No |
1929
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Smith | Labour | 17,335 | 47.8% | Yes |
| Christopher Robert Ingham Brooke | Unionist | 10,040 | 27.7% | No |
| Harold Powis | Liberal | 8,892 | 24.5% | No |
1931
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Edmund Sotheron-Estcourt | Conservative | 20,941 | 55.4% | Yes |
| Tom Smith | Labour | 16,870 | 44.6% | No |
1935
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adam Hills | Labour | 19,783 | 53.4% | Yes |
| Victor Basil John Seely | National Liberal | 17,257 | 46.6% | No |
1945
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percy Gott Barstow | Labour | 24,690 | 60.6% | Yes |
| Kenneth Hargreaves | Conservative | 16,048 | 39.4% | No |
1950
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Oscar Sylvester | Labour | 35,432 | 75.6% | Yes |
| Maurice Grant | Conservative | 11,431 | 24.4% | No |
1951
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Oscar Sylvester | Labour | 35,280 | 76.2% | Yes |
| Irene Mervyn Parnicott Pike | Conservative | 11,043 | 23.8% | No |
1955
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Oscar Sylvester | Labour | 32,646 | 76.2% | Yes |
| Alan Geoffrey Blake | Conservative | 10,183 | 23.8% | No |
1959
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Oscar Sylvester | Labour | 35,194 | 76.4% | Yes |
| Edward Thomas Bowman | Conservative | 10,884 | 23.6% | No |
1964
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Harper | Labour | 32,357 | 76.2% | Yes |
| John Flett Whitfield | Conservative | 10,128 | 23.8% | No |
1966
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Harper | Labour | 32,328 | 78.4% | Yes |
| Anthony Wigram | Conservative | 8,927 | 21.6% | No |
1970
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Harper | Labour | 31,774 | 74.8% | Yes |
| Ian Deslandes | Conservative | 10,687 | 25.2% | No |
Margin Over Time
Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.
Trend
Pontefract has been contested at 35 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Conservative, Liberal, Labour, Unionist.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who won Pontefract in the 1970 general election?
Labour won Pontefract in 1970 with 31,774 votes (74.8%), a majority of 21,087 votes over Conservative in second place.
Which parties have won Pontefract since 1832?
Since 1832, Pontefract has been won by: Conservative, Labour, Liberal, Unionist, Whig.
What was the closest result in Pontefract?
The closest result on record for Pontefract was 1859, when Liberal beat Liberal by just 10 votes (0.9 percentage points).
Did Pontefract ever elect more than one MP at a time?
Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Pontefract elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.