Merthyr Tydfil — UK General Election Results

Merthyr Tydfil was won by Labour at the 1979 general election, with a majority of 17,960 votes over Conservative. This page covers every general election in Merthyr Tydfil from 1832 to 1979.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1979

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 John Josiah Guest (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1835 John Josiah Guest (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1837 John Josiah Guest (Whig) 309 69.6% John Bruce Bruce (Conservative) 174 (39.2 pts) 76.3%
1841 John Josiah Guest (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 John Josiah Guest (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1852 Josiah John Guest (Whig) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1857 Henry Austin Bruce (Peelite) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1859 Henry Austin Bruce (Liberal) 800 88.3% Edward Merrick Elderton (Liberal) 694 (76.6 pts) 67.2%
1865 Henry Austin Bruce (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1868 Henry Richard (Liberal); Richard Fothergill (Liberal) 7,439 46.9% (top seat) Henry Austin Bruce (Liberal) 1,663 (6.7 pts) 85.4%
1874 Henry Richard (Liberal); Richard Fothergill (Liberal) 6,908 39.2% (top seat) Thomas Halliday (Liberal-Labour) 1,996 (10.3 pts) 63.0%
1880 Henry Richard (Liberal); Charles Herbert James (Liberal) 7,526 40.2% (top seat) William Thomas Lewis (Conservative) 3,081 (15.4 pts) 70.1%
1885 Henry Richard (Liberal); Charles Herbert James (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1886 Henry Richard (Liberal); Charles Herbert James (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1892 David Alfred Thomas (Liberal); William Pritchard Morgan (Liberal) 11,756 45.9% (top seat) Benjamin Francis Williams (Conservative) 9,452 (36.3 pts) 81.6%
1895 David Alfred Thomas (Liberal); William Pritchard Morgan (Liberal) 8,554 37.0% (top seat) Herbert Lewis (Conservative) 2,029 (8.1 pts) 88.1%
1900 David Alfred Thomas (Liberal); James Keir Hardie (Labour) 5,745 46.9% (top seat) William Pritchard Morgan (Liberal) 1,741 (9.5 pts) 73.9%
1906 David Alfred Thomas (Liberal); James Keir Hardie (Labour) 10,187 43.7% (top seat) Henry Radcliffe (Liberal) 2,411 (7.5 pts) 84.9%
Dec 1910 Edgar Rees Jones (Liberal); James Keir Hardie (Labour) 11,507 42.2% (top seat) John Henry Watts (Liberal Unionist) 6,230 (21.4 pts) 80.5%
Jan 1910 Edgar Rees Jones (Liberal); James Keir Hardie (Labour) 13,841 41.0% (top seat) Arthur Charles Fox-Davies (Conservative) 9,085 (24.1 pts) 93.0%
1950 Stephen Owen Davies (Labour) 29,210 78.9% Lionel Frederick Haddrill (Conservative) 22,916 (61.9 pts) 85.9%
1951 Stephen Owen Davies (Labour) 28,841 79.6% James Lynam (Conservative) 21,436 (59.1 pts) 84.4%
1955 Stephen Owen Davies (Labour) 25,630 77.2% Anthony Arnold (Conservative) 18,082 (54.5 pts) 77.3%
1959 Stephen Owen Davies (Labour) 26,608 77.1% Miranda MM Greenaway (Conservative) 18,723 (54.3 pts) 81.8%
1964 Stephen Owen Davies (Labour) 23,275 75.3% Sidney W Doxsey (Conservative) 18,508 (59.9 pts) 76.3%
1966 Stephen Davies (Labour) 21,737 74.5% Gerald Preece (Conservative) 17,655 (60.5 pts) 73.9%
1970 Stephen Davies (Independent) 16,701 51.9% Taliesin John Lloyd (Labour) 7,467 (23.2 pts) 77.9%
Feb 1974 Edward Rowlands (Labour) 20,486 64.1% Emrys Roberts (Plaid Cymru) 13,150 (41.1 pts) 81.0%
Oct 1974 Edward Rowlands (Labour) 21,260 70.6% Emrys Roberts (Plaid Cymru) 16,805 (55.8 pts) 75.8%
1979 Edward Rowlands (Labour) 22,386 71.3% AR de Wilde (Conservative) 17,960 (57.2 pts) 79.1%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Josiah Guest Whig Unopposed Yes

1835

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Josiah Guest Whig Unopposed Yes

1837

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Josiah Guest Whig 30969.6% Yes
John Bruce Bruce Conservative 13530.4% No

1841

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Josiah Guest Whig Unopposed Yes

1847

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Josiah Guest Whig Unopposed Yes

1852

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Josiah John Guest Whig Unopposed Yes

1857

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Austin Bruce Peelite Unopposed Yes

1859

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Austin Bruce Liberal 80088.3% Yes
Edward Merrick Elderton Liberal 10611.7% No

1865

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Austin Bruce Liberal Unopposed Yes

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Richard Liberal 11,68346.9% Yes
Richard Fothergill Liberal 7,43929.9% Yes
Henry Austin Bruce Liberal 5,77623.2% No

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Richard Liberal 7,60639.2% Yes
Richard Fothergill Liberal 6,90835.6% Yes
Thomas Halliday Liberal-Labour 4,91225.3% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Richard Liberal 8,03340.2% Yes
Charles Herbert James Liberal 7,52637.6% Yes
William Thomas Lewis Conservative 4,44522.2% No

1885 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Richard Liberal Unopposed Yes
Charles Herbert James Liberal Unopposed Yes

1886 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Richard Liberal Unopposed Yes
Charles Herbert James Liberal Unopposed Yes

1892 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
David Alfred Thomas Liberal 11,94845.9% Yes
William Pritchard Morgan Liberal 11,75645.2% Yes
Benjamin Francis Williams Conservative 2,3048.9% No

1895 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
David Alfred Thomas Liberal 9,25037.0% Yes
William Pritchard Morgan Liberal 8,55434.2% Yes
Herbert Lewis Conservative 6,52526.1% No
George Allen Upward Independent Liberal-Labour 6592.6% No

1900 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
David Alfred Thomas Liberal 8,59846.9% Yes
James Keir Hardie Labour 5,74531.3% Yes
William Pritchard Morgan Liberal 4,00421.8% No

1906 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
David Alfred Thomas Liberal 13,97143.7% Yes
James Keir Hardie Labour 10,18731.9% Yes
Henry Radcliffe Liberal 7,77624.4% No

Dec 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edgar Rees Jones Liberal 12,25842.2% Yes
James Keir Hardie Labour 11,50739.6% Yes
John Henry Watts Liberal Unionist 5,27718.2% No

Jan 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edgar Rees Jones Liberal 15,44841.0% Yes
James Keir Hardie Labour 13,84136.7% Yes
Arthur Charles Fox-Davies Conservative 4,75612.6% No
William Pritchard Morgan Independent Liberal 3,6399.7% No

1950

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Owen Davies Labour 29,21078.9% Yes
Lionel Frederick Haddrill Conservative 6,29417.0% No
Trefor Richard Morgan Independent Welsh Nationalist 1,5714.2% No

1951

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Owen Davies Labour 28,84179.6% Yes
James Lynam Conservative 7,40520.4% No

1955

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Owen Davies Labour 25,63077.2% Yes
Anthony Arnold Conservative 7,54822.8% No

1959

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Owen Davies Labour 26,60877.1% Yes
Miranda MM Greenaway Conservative 7,88522.9% No

1964

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Owen Davies Labour 23,27575.3% Yes
Sidney W Doxsey Conservative 4,76715.4% No
Ioan Bowen Rees Plaid Cymru 2,8789.3% No

1966

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Davies Labour 21,73774.5% Yes
Gerald Preece Conservative 4,08214.0% No
Meic Stephens Plaid Cymru 3,36111.5% No

1970

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Stephen Davies Independent 16,70151.9% Yes
Taliesin John Lloyd Labour 9,23428.7% No
Edward Jones Conservative 3,1699.8% No
Chris Rees Plaid Cymru 3,0769.6% No

Feb 1974

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Rowlands Labour 20,48664.1% Yes
Emrys Roberts Plaid Cymru 7,33622.9% No
Michael Knowles Conservative 2,6228.2% No
David Edward Bettell-Higgins Liberal 1,0023.1% No
Arhur Lewis Jones Communist 3691.2% No
Roy John Battersby Workers Revolutionary 1600.5% No

Oct 1974

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Rowlands Labour 21,26070.6% Yes
Emrys Roberts Plaid Cymru 4,45514.8% No
Leslie James Walters Conservative 2,5878.6% No
David Edward Bettall-Higgins Liberal 1,3004.3% No
Thomas William Roberts Communist 5091.7% No

1979

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Rowlands Labour 22,38671.3% Yes
AR de Wilde Conservative 4,42614.1% No
Eurfyl ap Gwilym Plaid Cymru 2,9629.4% No
Raymond Dennis Oliver Liberal 1,2754.1% No
Christopher Clifford Dennett Communist 2230.7% No
Royden Travis Gould Workers Revolutionary 1140.4% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1837: Whig margin 39.2 pts 1859: Liberal margin 76.6 pts 1868: Liberal margin 6.7 pts 1874: Liberal margin 10.3 pts 1880: Liberal margin 15.4 pts 1892: Liberal margin 36.3 pts 1895: Liberal margin 8.1 pts 1900: Liberal margin 9.5 pts 1906: Liberal margin 7.5 pts Dec 1910: Liberal margin 21.4 pts Jan 1910: Liberal margin 24.1 pts 1950: Labour margin 61.9 pts 1951: Labour margin 59.1 pts 1955: Labour margin 54.5 pts 1959: Labour margin 54.3 pts 1964: Labour margin 59.9 pts 1966: Labour margin 60.5 pts 1970: Independent margin 23.2 pts Feb 1974: Labour margin 41.1 pts Oct 1974: Labour margin 55.8 pts 1979: Labour margin 57.2 pts 1837 1859 1868 1874 1880 1892 1895 1900 1906 Dec 1910 Jan 1910 1950 1951 1955 1959 1964 1966 1970 Feb 1974 Oct 1974 1979

Trend

Merthyr Tydfil has been contested at 30 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Peelite, Liberal, Labour, Independent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Merthyr Tydfil in the 1979 general election?

Labour won Merthyr Tydfil in 1979 with 22,386 votes (71.3%), a majority of 17,960 votes over Conservative in second place.

Which parties have won Merthyr Tydfil since 1832?

Since 1832, Merthyr Tydfil has been won by: Independent, Labour, Liberal, Peelite, Whig.

What was the closest result in Merthyr Tydfil?

The closest result on record for Merthyr Tydfil was 1868, when Liberal beat Liberal by just 1,663 votes (6.7 percentage points).

Did Merthyr Tydfil ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Merthyr Tydfil elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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