Leeds — UK General Election Results

Leeds elected 3 MPs at the 1880 general election: William Ewart Gladstone (Liberal) and John Barran (Liberal) and William Lawies Jackson (Conservative). This page covers every general election in Leeds from 1832 to 1880.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1880

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 John Marshall (Whig); Thomas Babington Macaulay (Whig) 1,984 36.0% (top seat) Michael Thomas Sadler (Conservative) 388 (6.9 pts) 67.0%
1835 John Beckett (Conservative); Edward Baines (Whig) 1,803 35.9% (top seat) William Brougham (Whig) 138 (2.5 pts) 56.7%
1837 Edward Baines (Whig); William Molesworth (Radical) 1,880 35.8% (top seat) John Beckett (Conservative) 121 (2.1 pts) 50.8%
1841 William Beckett (Conservative); William Aldam (Whig) 2,043 25.7% (top seat) Joseph Hume (Radical) 10 (0.1 pts) 63.9%
1847 William Beckett (Conservative); James Garth Marshall (Whig) 2,172 37.9% (top seat) Joseph Sturge (Radical) 194 (2.9 pts) 53.0%
1852 George Goodman (Whig); Matthew Talbot Baines (Whig) 2,311 34.1% (top seat) Robert Hall (Conservative) 1,179 (17.2 pts) 53.7%
1857 George Goodman (Whig); Robert Hall (Conservative) 2,237 34.7% (top seat) John Remington Mills (Radical) 94 (1.4 pts) 54.1%
1859 Edward Baines (Liberal); George Skirrow Beecroft (Conservative) 2,302 33.8% (top seat) William Edward Forster (Liberal) 22 (0.3 pts) 55.8%
1865 George Skirrow Beecroft (Conservative); Edward Baines (Liberal) 3,045 35.1% (top seat) John Russell (Liberal) 143 (1.6 pts) 63.5%
1868 Edward Baines (Liberal); Robert Meek Carter (Liberal); William St James Wheelhouse (Conservative) 9,437 30.8% (top seat) Andrew Fairbairn (Liberal) 3,779 (7.3 pts) 44.0%
1874 Robert Meek Carter (Liberal); William St James Wheelhouse (Conservative); Robert Tennant (Conservative) 13,194 25.1% (top seat) Edward Baines (Liberal) 1,344 (2.2 pts) 44.4%
1880 William Ewart Gladstone (Liberal); John Barran (Liberal); William Lawies Jackson (Conservative) 13,331 33.5% (top seat) William St James Wheelhouse (Conservative) 1,366 (1.9 pts) 50.0%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Marshall Whig 2,01236.0% Yes
Thomas Babington Macaulay Whig 1,98435.5% Yes
Michael Thomas Sadler Conservative 1,59628.5% No

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Beckett Conservative 1,94135.9% Yes
Edward Baines Whig 1,80333.3% Yes
William Brougham Whig 1,66530.8% No
John Plumbe Tempest Conservative 40.1% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Baines Whig 2,02835.8% Yes
William Molesworth Radical 1,88033.2% Yes
John Beckett Conservative 1,75931.0% No

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Beckett Conservative 2,07625.7% Yes
William Aldam Whig 2,04325.3% Yes
Joseph Hume Radical 2,03325.2% No
Robert Jocelyn Conservative 1,92623.8% No

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Beckett Conservative 2,52937.9% Yes
James Garth Marshall Whig 2,17232.5% Yes
Joseph Sturge Radical 1,97829.6% No

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Goodman Whig 2,34434.1% Yes
Matthew Talbot Baines Whig 2,31133.6% Yes
Robert Hall Conservative 1,13216.5% No
Thomas Sidney Conservative 1,08915.8% No

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Goodman Whig 2,32934.7% Yes
Robert Hall Conservative 2,23733.3% Yes
John Remington Mills Radical 2,14331.9% No

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Baines Liberal 2,34333.8% Yes
George Skirrow Beecroft Conservative 2,30233.2% Yes
William Edward Forster Liberal 2,28032.9% No

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Skirrow Beecroft Conservative 3,22335.1% Yes
Edward Baines Liberal 3,04533.2% Yes
John Russell Liberal 2,90231.6% No

1868 (3 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Edward Baines Liberal 15,94130.8% Yes
Robert Meek Carter Liberal 15,10529.2% Yes
William St James Wheelhouse Conservative 9,43718.2% Yes
Andrew Fairbairn Liberal 5,65810.9% No
Arthur Duncombe Conservative 5,62110.9% No

1874 (3 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Robert Meek Carter Liberal 15,39025.1% Yes
William St James Wheelhouse Conservative 14,86424.3% Yes
Robert Tennant Conservative 13,19421.5% Yes
Edward Baines Liberal 11,85019.3% No
Frederic Richard Lees Liberal 5,9549.7% No

1880 (3 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Ewart Gladstone Liberal 24,62233.5% Yes
John Barran Liberal 23,64732.1% Yes
William Lawies Jackson Conservative 13,33118.1% Yes
William St James Wheelhouse Conservative 11,96516.3% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1832: Whig margin 6.9 pts 1835: Conservative margin 2.5 pts 1837: Whig margin 2.1 pts 1841: Conservative margin 0.1 pts 1847: Conservative margin 2.9 pts 1852: Whig margin 17.2 pts 1857: Whig margin 1.4 pts 1859: Liberal margin 0.3 pts 1865: Conservative margin 1.6 pts 1868: Liberal margin 7.3 pts 1874: Liberal margin 2.2 pts 1880: Liberal margin 1.9 pts 1832 1835 1837 1841 1847 1852 1857 1859 1865 1868 1874 1880

Trend

Leeds has been contested at 12 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Conservative, Radical, Liberal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Leeds in the 1880 general election?

William Ewart Gladstone (Liberal), John Barran (Liberal), William Lawies Jackson (Conservative) won Leeds in 1880.

Which parties have won Leeds since 1832?

Since 1832, Leeds has been won by: Conservative, Liberal, Radical, Whig.

What was the closest result in Leeds?

The closest result on record for Leeds was 1841, when Conservative beat Radical by just 10 votes (0.1 percentage points).

Did Leeds ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Leeds elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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