Cavan — UK General Election Results

Cavan elected 2 MPs at the 1880 general election: Charles Joseph Fay (Irish Parliamentary Party) and Joseph Gillis Biggar (Irish Parliamentary Party). This page covers every general election in Cavan from 1832 to 1880.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1880

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 Henry Maxwell (Conservative); John Young (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1835 Henry Maxwell (Conservative); John Young (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1837 Henry Maxwell (Conservative); John Young (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1841 Henry John Clements (Conservative); John Young (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1847 James Pierce Maxwell (Conservative); John Young (Peelite) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1852 James Pierce Maxwell (Conservative); John Young (Peelite) 2,049 44.8% (top seat) Hercules Ellis (Liberal) 1,322 (26.3 pts) 65.3%
1857 James Pierce Maxwell (Conservative); Hugh Annesley (Conservative) 2,164 47.0% (top seat) Matthew O'Reilly Dease (Radical) 755 (11.2 pts) 59.7%
1859 James Pierce Maxwell (Conservative); Hugh Annesley (Conservative) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1865 Hugh Annesley (Conservative); Edward James Saunderson (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1868 Hugh Annesley (Conservative); Edward James Saunderson (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1874 Charles Joseph Fay (Irish Parliamentary Party); Joseph Gillis Biggar (Irish Parliamentary Party) 3,079 37.5% (top seat) Edward James Saunderson (Conservative) 769 (8.9 pts) 69.2%
1880 Charles Joseph Fay (Irish Parliamentary Party); Joseph Gillis Biggar (Irish Parliamentary Party) 3,061 36.9% (top seat) Somerset Henry Maxwell (Conservative) 828 (9.9 pts) 68.8%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Maxwell Conservative Unopposed Yes
John Young Conservative Unopposed Yes

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Maxwell Conservative Unopposed Yes
John Young Conservative Unopposed Yes

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry Maxwell Conservative Unopposed Yes
John Young Conservative Unopposed Yes

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Henry John Clements Conservative Unopposed Yes
John Young Conservative Unopposed Yes

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
James Pierce Maxwell Conservative Unopposed Yes
John Young Peelite Unopposed Yes

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
James Pierce Maxwell Conservative 2,25244.8% Yes
John Young Peelite 2,04940.8% Yes
Hercules Ellis Liberal 72714.5% No

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
James Pierce Maxwell Conservative 3,16447.0% Yes
Hugh Annesley Conservative 2,16432.1% Yes
Matthew O'Reilly Dease Radical 1,40920.9% No

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
James Pierce Maxwell Conservative Unopposed Yes
Hugh Annesley Conservative Unopposed Yes

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Hugh Annesley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Edward James Saunderson Liberal Unopposed Yes

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Hugh Annesley Conservative Unopposed Yes
Edward James Saunderson Liberal Unopposed Yes

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Charles Joseph Fay Irish Parliamentary Party 3,22937.5% Yes
Joseph Gillis Biggar Irish Parliamentary Party 3,07935.7% Yes
Edward James Saunderson Conservative 2,31026.8% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Charles Joseph Fay Irish Parliamentary Party 3,09736.9% Yes
Joseph Gillis Biggar Irish Parliamentary Party 3,06136.5% Yes
Somerset Henry Maxwell Conservative 2,23326.6% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1852: Conservative margin 26.3 pts 1857: Conservative margin 11.2 pts 1874: Irish Parliamentary Party margin 8.9 pts 1880: Irish Parliamentary Party margin 9.9 pts 1852 1857 1874 1880

Trend

Cavan has been contested at 12 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Conservative, Peelite, Liberal, Irish Parliamentary Party.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Cavan in the 1880 general election?

Charles Joseph Fay (Irish Parliamentary Party), Joseph Gillis Biggar (Irish Parliamentary Party) won Cavan in 1880.

Which parties have won Cavan since 1832?

Since 1832, Cavan has been won by: Conservative, Irish Parliamentary Party, Liberal, Peelite.

What was the closest result in Cavan?

The closest result on record for Cavan was 1874, when Irish Parliamentary Party beat Conservative by just 769 votes (8.9 percentage points).

Did Cavan ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Cavan elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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