Bolton — UK General Election Results

Bolton was won by Labour at the 1945 general election, with a majority of 1,329 votes over Labour. This page covers every general election in Bolton from 1832 to 1945.

This constituency elected more than one MP at once in some years. Before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 (and in a shrinking number of boroughs through 1948), most UK constituencies elected two or more MPs together by "multi-member plurality" (block vote): each elector could cast one vote per available seat, and the top vote-getters overall were all elected. In those elections below, "Elected" lists every MP returned, "Votes" is the count that secured the last seat, and "Majority" is the gap between that seat and the first candidate who missed out.

Full Election History, 1832–1945

Election Elected Votes Vote Share Runner-up Majority Turnout
1832 Robert Torrens (Whig); William Bolling (Conservative) 492 36.7% (top seat) John Ashton Yates (Whig) 10 (0.6 pts) 82.1%
1835 William Bolling (Conservative); Peter Ainsworth (Whig) 590 40.4% (top seat) Robert Torrens (Whig) 247 (15.8 pts) 78.2%
1837 Peter Ainsworth (Whig); William Bolling (Conservative) 607 34.9% (top seat) Andrew Knowles (Whig) 69 (3.9 pts) 65.7%
1841 Peter Ainsworth (Whig); John Bowring (Radical) 614 29.6% (top seat) Peter Rothwell (Conservative) 78 (3.5 pts) 76.8%
1847 William Bolling (Conservative); John Bowring (Radical) 652 35.5% (top seat) John Brooks (Radical) 7 (0.4 pts) 68.0%
1852 Thomas Barnes (Radical); Joseph Crook (Radical) 727 29.4% (top seat) Stephen Blair (Conservative) 10 (0.4 pts) 75.9%
1857 William Gray (Conservative); Joseph Crook (Radical) 895 35.0% (top seat) Thomas Barnes (Radical) 63 (2.4 pts) 68.7%
1859 William Gray (Conservative); Joseph Crook (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1865 William Gray (Conservative); Thomas Barnes (Liberal) 979 28.5% (top seat) Samuel Pope (Liberal) 115 (3.2 pts) 82.2%
1868 John Hick (Conservative); William Gray (Conservative) 5,848 26.6% (top seat) Thomas Barnes (Liberal) 397 (1.7 pts) 90.1%
1874 John Hick (Conservative); John Kynaston Cross (Liberal) 5,782 26.2% (top seat) William Gray (Conservative) 132 (0.6 pts) 90.7%
1880 John Kynaston Cross (Liberal); John Pennington Thomasson (Liberal) 6,673 26.2% (top seat) Thomas Lever Rushton (Conservative) 133 (0.5 pts) 95.3%
1885 Herbert Shepherd-Cross (Conservative); Francis Charles Bridgeman (Conservative) 7,655 26.7% (top seat) John Kynaston Cross (Liberal) 930 (3.1 pts) 93.8%
1886 Herbert Shepherd-Cross (Conservative); Francis Charles Bridgeman (Conservative) 7,668 27.6% (top seat) Joseph Crook Haslam (Liberal) 1,216 (4.3 pts) 88.2%
1892 Herbert Shepherd-Cross (Conservative); Francis Charles Bridgeman (Conservative) 8,140 26.6% (top seat) Frank Taylor (Liberal) 565 (1.8 pts) 89.6%
1895 Herbert Shepherd-Cross (Conservative); George Harwood (Liberal) 8,453 31.1% (top seat) Francis Charles Bridgeman (Conservative) 552 (2.0 pts) 92.1%
1900 Herbert Shepherd-Cross (Conservative); George Harwood (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1906 George Harwood (Liberal); Alfred Henry Gill (Labour) 10,416 39.0% (top seat) George Joachim Goschen (Conservative) 3,723 (13.3 pts) 91.5%
Jan 1910 George Harwood (Liberal); Alfred Henry Gill (Labour) 11,864 31.5% (top seat) Miles Walker Mattinson (Conservative) 4,385 (11.3 pts) 93.8%
Dec 1910 George Harwood (Liberal); Alfred Henry Gill (Labour) 10,108 35.5% (top seat) George Hesketh (Conservative) 1,411 (4.8 pts) 89.3%
1918 William Edge (Liberal) Elected unopposed — no other candidate stood, no vote count on record 0.0%
1922 William Russell (Unionist) 37,491 29.3% William Edge (National Liberal) 6,476 (5.1 pts) 75.7%
1923 Albert Law (Labour) 25,133 18.6% Joseph Herbert Cunliffe (Unionist) 2,300 (1.7 pts) 78.8%
1924 Joseph Herbert Cunliffe (Unionist) 34,690 23.7% Cecil Hilton (Unionist) 1,285 (0.9 pts) 84.7%
1929 Albert Law (Labour) 43,520 24.0% Michael Brothers (Labour) 5,632 (3.1 pts) 75.1%
1931 Cyril Fullard Entwistle (Conservative) 66,385 33.9% John Haslam (Conservative) 2,983 (1.5 pts) 79.6%
1935 Cyril Fullard Entwistle (Conservative) 54,129 29.0% John Haslam (Conservative) 1,664 (0.9 pts) 75.1%
1945 John Henry Jones (Labour) 44,595 24.0% John Lewis (Labour) 1,329 (0.7 pts) 77.1%

Full Result Breakdown by Election

1832 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Robert Torrens Whig 62736.7% Yes
William Bolling Conservative 49228.8% Yes
John Ashton Yates Whig 48228.2% No
William Eagle Radical 1076.3% No

1835 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Bolling Conservative 63340.4% Yes
Peter Ainsworth Whig 59037.7% Yes
Robert Torrens Whig 34321.9% No

1837 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Peter Ainsworth Whig 61534.9% Yes
William Bolling Conservative 60734.5% Yes
Andrew Knowles Whig 53830.6% No

1841 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Peter Ainsworth Whig 66929.6% Yes
John Bowring Radical 61427.2% Yes
Peter Rothwell Conservative 53623.7% No
William Bolling Conservative 44119.5% No

1847 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Bolling Conservative 71435.5% Yes
John Bowring Radical 65232.4% Yes
John Brooks Radical 64532.1% No

1852 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Thomas Barnes Radical 74529.4% Yes
Joseph Crook Radical 72728.7% Yes
Stephen Blair Conservative 71728.3% No
Peter Ainsworth Whig 34613.6% No

1857 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Gray Conservative 93035.0% Yes
Joseph Crook Radical 89533.7% Yes
Thomas Barnes Radical 83231.3% No

1859 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Gray Conservative Unopposed Yes
Joseph Crook Liberal Unopposed Yes

1865 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Gray Conservative 1,02228.5% Yes
Thomas Barnes Liberal 97927.3% Yes
Samuel Pope Liberal 86424.1% No
William Gibb Conservative 72720.2% No

1868 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Hick Conservative 6,06226.6% Yes
William Gray Conservative 5,84825.7% Yes
Thomas Barnes Liberal 5,45123.9% No
Samuel Pope Liberal 5,43623.8% No

1874 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Hick Conservative 5,98726.2% Yes
John Kynaston Cross Liberal 5,78225.3% Yes
William Gray Conservative 5,65024.7% No
James Knowles Liberal 5,44023.8% No

1880 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Kynaston Cross Liberal 6,96426.2% Yes
John Pennington Thomasson Liberal 6,67325.1% Yes
Thomas Lever Rushton Conservative 6,54024.6% No
Francis Charles Bridgeman Conservative 6,41524.1% No

1885 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Herbert Shepherd-Cross Conservative 7,93326.7% Yes
Francis Charles Bridgeman Conservative 7,65525.7% Yes
John Kynaston Cross Liberal 6,72522.6% No
John Pennington Thomasson Liberal 6,22820.9% No
Henry Marriott Richardson Independent Conservative 1,1914.0% No

1886 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Herbert Shepherd-Cross Conservative 7,78027.6% Yes
Francis Charles Bridgeman Conservative 7,66827.2% Yes
Joseph Crook Haslam Liberal 6,45222.9% No
Roger Charnock Richards Liberal 6,31422.4% No

1892 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Herbert Shepherd-Cross Conservative 8,42926.6% Yes
Francis Charles Bridgeman Conservative 8,14025.7% Yes
Frank Taylor Liberal 7,57523.9% No
John Harwood Liberal 7,53623.8% No

1895 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Herbert Shepherd-Cross Conservative 8,59431.1% Yes
George Harwood Liberal 8,45330.6% Yes
Francis Charles Bridgeman Conservative 7,90128.6% No
Frederick Brocklehurst Independent Labour 2,6949.7% No

1900 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Herbert Shepherd-Cross Conservative Unopposed Yes
George Harwood Liberal Unopposed Yes

1906 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Harwood Liberal 10,95339.0% Yes
Alfred Henry Gill Labour 10,41637.1% Yes
George Joachim Goschen Conservative 6,69323.9% No

Jan 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Harwood Liberal 12,27531.5% Yes
Alfred Henry Gill Labour 11,86430.5% Yes
Miles Walker Mattinson Conservative 7,47919.2% No
Percy Ashworth Conservative 7,32618.8% No

Dec 1910 (2 seats)

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
George Harwood Liberal 10,35835.5% Yes
Alfred Henry Gill Labour 10,10834.7% Yes
George Hesketh Conservative 8,69729.8% No

1918

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Edge Liberal Unopposed Yes
Robert Tootill Labour Unopposed No

1922

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
William Russell Unionist 37,49129.3% Yes
William Edge National Liberal 31,01524.3% No
Samuel Lomax Labour 20,55916.1% No
William James Abraham Labour 20,15615.8% No
Isaac Edwards Liberal 18,53414.5% No

1923

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Albert Law Labour 25,13318.6% Yes
Joseph Herbert Cunliffe Unionist 22,83316.9% No
Cecil Hilton Unionist 22,64016.8% No
William Edge Liberal 22,17316.4% No
Fleming Eccles Labour 21,04515.6% No
John Fletcher Steele Liberal 21,04015.6% No

1924

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Joseph Herbert Cunliffe Unionist 34,69023.7% Yes
Cecil Hilton Unionist 33,40522.8% No
Albert Law Labour 30,63220.9% No
William Harold Hutchinson Labour 28,91819.8% No
John Percy Taylor Liberal 10,0366.9% No
Alfred Ernest Holt Liberal 8,5585.9% No

1929

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Albert Law Labour 43,52024.0% Yes
Michael Brothers Labour 37,88820.9% No
Cyril Fullard Entwistle Unionist 36,66720.3% No
Cecil Hilton Unionist 35,85019.8% No
Patrick Redmond Barry Liberal 27,07415.0% No

1931

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Cyril Fullard Entwistle Conservative 66,38533.9% Yes
John Haslam Conservative 63,40232.4% No
Albert Law Labour 33,73617.2% No
Michael Brothers Labour 32,04916.4% No

1935

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
Cyril Fullard Entwistle Conservative 54,12929.0% Yes
John Haslam Conservative 52,46528.2% No
Albert Law Labour 39,89021.4% No
John Lynch Labour 39,87121.4% No

1945

CandidatePartyVotesShareElected
John Henry Jones Labour 44,59524.0% Yes
John Lewis Labour 43,26623.3% No
John Francis Roskell Reynolds Conservative 31,21716.8% No
Cyril Fullard Entwistle Conservative 30,91116.6% No
Robert Kewley Spedding Liberal 18,1809.8% No
Brian Reginald Connell Liberal 17,7109.5% No

Margin Over Time

Winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.

1832: Whig margin 0.6 pts 1835: Conservative margin 15.8 pts 1837: Whig margin 3.9 pts 1841: Whig margin 3.5 pts 1847: Conservative margin 0.4 pts 1852: Radical margin 0.4 pts 1857: Conservative margin 2.4 pts 1865: Conservative margin 3.2 pts 1868: Conservative margin 1.7 pts 1874: Conservative margin 0.6 pts 1880: Liberal margin 0.5 pts 1885: Conservative margin 3.1 pts 1886: Conservative margin 4.3 pts 1892: Conservative margin 1.8 pts 1895: Conservative margin 2.0 pts 1906: Liberal margin 13.3 pts Jan 1910: Liberal margin 11.3 pts Dec 1910: Liberal margin 4.8 pts 1922: Unionist margin 5.1 pts 1923: Labour margin 1.7 pts 1924: Unionist margin 0.9 pts 1929: Labour margin 3.1 pts 1931: Conservative margin 1.5 pts 1935: Conservative margin 0.9 pts 1945: Labour margin 0.7 pts 1832 1835 1837 1841 1847 1852 1857 1865 1868 1874 1880 1885 1886 1892 1895 1906 Jan 1910 Dec 1910 1922 1923 1924 1929 1931 1935 1945

Trend

Bolton has been contested at 28 general elections on record since 1832. Parties that have won a seat here over that span: Whig, Conservative, Radical, Liberal, Labour, Unionist.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who won Bolton in the 1945 general election?

Labour won Bolton in 1945 with 44,595 votes (24.0%), a majority of 1,329 votes over Labour in second place.

Which parties have won Bolton since 1832?

Since 1832, Bolton has been won by: Conservative, Labour, Liberal, Radical, Unionist, Whig.

What was the closest result in Bolton?

The closest result on record for Bolton was 1847, when Conservative beat Radical by just 7 votes (0.4 percentage points).

Did Bolton ever elect more than one MP at a time?

Yes -- like most UK constituencies before the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Bolton elected multiple MPs at once in some elections on this page (a system called multi-member plurality, or 'block vote'), each voter casting one vote per available seat.

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