Compiled by EveryElectionResult.com's data team · Last updated 2026-08-30
Kaikoura was won by National Party at the 2023 general election, with a margin of 11,412 votes over Labour Party in the electorate vote. This page covers every general election in Kaikoura from 1999 to 2023.
New Zealand uses Mixed-Member Proportional (MMP) voting: every voter casts two votes each election. The electorate vote below elects this seat's local MP by simple plurality (the same "winner by margin" model this site uses everywhere) — it does not by itself determine how many seats a party holds in Parliament. The separate party vote, shown further down, is what decides each party's overall share of Parliament, and often goes to a different party than the local electorate vote does.
Electorate Vote — Full History, 1999–2023
Election
Winner
Party
Votes
Vote Share
Runner-up
Margin
1999
National Party
National Party
12,214
38.1%
Labour Party (10,728)
1,486 (4.6 pts)
2002
National Party
National Party
15,165
47.6%
Labour Party (12,096)
3,069 (9.6 pts)
2005
National Party
National Party
17,755
51.7%
Labour Party (13,080)
4,675 (13.6 pts)
2008
National Party
National Party
20,374
57.8%
Labour Party (9,297)
11,077 (31.4 pts)
2011
National Party
National Party
19,961
60.2%
Labour Party (8,516)
11,445 (34.5 pts)
2014
National Party
National Party
20,857
57.7%
Labour Party (8,287)
12,570 (34.8 pts)
2017
National Party
National Party
20,954
53.6%
Labour Party (10,401)
10,553 (27.0 pts)
2020
National Party
National Party
18,069
42.7%
Labour Party (15,774)
2,295 (5.4 pts)
2023
National Party
National Party
20,741
50.0%
Labour Party (9,329)
11,412 (27.5 pts)
Party Vote in Kaikoura
The party vote is cast on the same ballot but decides Parliament's overall makeup, not this seat's MP. Shown here for the same years as the electorate vote above, so the two can be compared directly.
Election
Party Vote Winner
Votes
Share
Same as electorate vote?
1996
National Party
12,280
36.2%
No -- split result
1999
Labour Party
11,357
35.1%
No -- split result
2002
Labour Party
12,636
39.2%
No -- split result
2005
National Party
15,636
45.0%
Yes
2008
National Party
18,479
51.8%
Yes
2011
National Party
18,909
55.4%
Yes
2014
National Party
20,770
56.6%
Yes
2017
National Party
20,925
52.8%
Yes
2020
Labour Party
19,159
44.6%
No -- split result
2023
National Party
17,281
41.2%
Yes
Full Result Breakdown by Election
1999
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
12,214
38.1%
Labour Party
10,728
33.4%
Green Party
2,941
9.2%
Alliance
2,040
6.4%
Other
1,622
5.1%
NZ First
1,300
4.1%
ACT Party
1,234
3.8%
2002
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
15,165
47.6%
Labour Party
12,096
38.0%
Green Party
2,313
7.3%
Other
800
2.5%
United Future
644
2.0%
ACT Party
458
1.4%
Jim Anderton's Progressive
365
1.1%
2005
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
17,755
51.7%
Labour Party
13,080
38.1%
Green Party
1,927
5.6%
United Future
481
1.4%
Jim Anderton's Progressive
430
1.3%
ACT Party
275
0.8%
Other
234
0.7%
Maori Party
174
0.5%
2008
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
20,374
57.8%
Labour Party
9,297
26.4%
Green Party
2,823
8.0%
Other
2,198
6.2%
ACT Party
443
1.3%
United Future
131
0.4%
2011
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
19,961
60.2%
Labour Party
8,516
25.7%
Green Party
3,784
11.4%
ACT Party
457
1.4%
Other
414
1.2%
2014
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
20,857
57.7%
Labour Party
8,287
22.9%
Green Party
3,028
8.4%
Other
1,921
5.3%
NZ First
1,896
5.2%
ACT Party
132
0.4%
2017
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
20,954
53.6%
Labour Party
10,401
26.6%
NZ First
4,201
10.7%
Green Party
2,865
7.3%
Other
453
1.2%
ACT Party
210
0.5%
2020
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
18,069
42.7%
Labour Party
15,774
37.3%
Other
4,279
10.1%
Green Party
2,377
5.6%
ACT Party
1,833
4.3%
2023
Party
Votes
Share
National Party
20,741
50.0%
Labour Party
9,329
22.5%
NZ First
4,347
10.5%
ACT Party
2,624
6.3%
Green Party
2,512
6.1%
Other
1,958
4.7%
Margin Over Time
Electorate-vote winning margin (percentage points) at each election, coloured by the winning party.
Trend
Kaikoura has been contested at 9 general elections on record since 1999. Winning party of the electorate vote over that span: National Party.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who won Kaikoura in the 2023 general election?
National Party won the Kaikoura electorate vote in 2023 with 20,741 votes (50.0%), a margin of 11,412 votes over Labour Party in second place.
Did the electorate vote and party vote agree in Kaikoura in 2023?
Yes -- National Party won both the electorate vote and the party vote in Kaikoura in 2023.
Which parties have won the Kaikoura electorate seat since 1999?
Since 1999, Kaikoura has been won by: National Party.