Compiled by EveryElectionResult.com's data team · Last updated 2026-08-30
Indi was won by Helen Haines (Independent) at the 2019 federal election, with a margin of 2,816 votes over Steve Martin after preferences. This page covers every federal election in Indi from 1901 to 2019.
Australia uses instant-runoff (preferential) voting: voters rank candidates in order of preference, and if no one has a majority of first-preference votes, the lowest-placed candidate is eliminated and their votes redistributed to voters' next preference, repeating until one candidate has a majority. The "Winner" and "Margin" below reflect the final result after preferences (equivalent to the AEC's own two-candidate-preferred figure) — not simply whoever led on first preferences, which can occasionally be a different candidate.
Full Election History (After Preferences), 1901–2019
Election
Winner
Party
Final Votes
Final Share
Runner-up
Margin
1901
Isaac Isaacs
Prot
3,839
65.1%
Thomas Ashworth (FT)
1,781 (30.2 pts)
1903
Isaac Isaacs
Prot
-1
100.0%
None (None)
-1 (100.0 pts)
1906
Joseph Brown
AS
6,801
53.2%
Daniel Turnbull (Labor)
815 (6.4 pts)
1910
Parker Moloney
Labor
10,900
53.1%
Joseph Brown (Liberal)
1,267 (6.2 pts)
1913
Cornelius Ahern
Liberal
14,759
51.9%
Parker Moloney (Labor)
1,106 (3.9 pts)
1914
Parker Moloney
Labor
15,519
51.0%
Cornelius Ahern (Liberal)
619 (2.0 pts)
1917
John Leckie
National
16,216
56.2%
Parker Moloney (Labor)
3,577 (12.4 pts)
1919
Robert Cook
VFU
14,922
62.6%
Joseph Hartigan (Labor)
6,011 (25.2 pts)
1922
Robert Cook
Country Party
14,027
63.2%
John Minogue (Labor)
5,868 (26.4 pts)
1925
Robert Cook
Country Party
21,161
56.7%
David Black (Labor)
5,008 (13.4 pts)
1928
Paul Jones
Labor
-1
100.0%
None (None)
-1 (100.0 pts)
1929
Paul Jones
Labor
20,110
51.4%
Robert Cook (Country Party)
1,104 (2.8 pts)
1931
William Hutchinson
United Australia Party
25,405
63.0%
Paul Jones (Labor)
10,460 (25.9 pts)
1934
William Hutchinson
United Australia Party
24,033
56.3%
Paul Jones (Labor)
5,342 (12.5 pts)
1937
John Mcewen
Country Party
30,660
61.2%
William Hartshorne (Labor)
11,182 (22.3 pts)
1940
John Mcewen
Country Party
30,676
61.5%
John Devlin (Labor)
11,460 (23.0 pts)
1943
John Mcewen
Country Party
29,471
61.1%
Charles Sandford (Labor)
10,704 (22.2 pts)
1946
John Mcewen
Country Party
33,634
65.9%
John Chanter (Independent)
16,228 (31.8 pts)
1949
William Bostock
Liberal
22,182
59.7%
Charles Edmondson (Labor)
7,204 (19.4 pts)
1951
William Bostock
Liberal
22,137
58.6%
Charles Edmondson (Labor)
6,514 (17.3 pts)
1954
William Bostock
Liberal
23,492
60.5%
Neitherland Reeves (Labor)
8,131 (20.9 pts)
1955
William Bostock
Liberal
23,567
70.6%
Neitherland Reeves (Labor)
13,752 (41.2 pts)
1958
Mac Holten
Country Party
22,735
56.5%
William Bostock (Liberal)
5,230 (13.0 pts)
1961
Mac Holten
Country Party
22,753
54.1%
Malcolm Cameron (Liberal)
3,458 (8.2 pts)
1963
Mac Holten
Country Party
24,413
68.4%
Mervyn Huggins (Labor)
13,113 (36.7 pts)
1966
Mac Holten
Country Party
22,146
71.3%
William O'neill (Labor)
13,251 (42.7 pts)
1969
Mac Holten
Country Party
25,624
66.6%
Robert Cross (Labor)
12,802 (33.3 pts)
1972
Mac Holten
Country Party
23,872
58.8%
John Hodgson (Labor)
7,173 (17.7 pts)
1974
Mac Holten
Country Party
29,150
60.7%
Alan Bell (Labor)
10,264 (21.4 pts)
1975
Mac Holten
National Country Party
33,171
65.6%
Alan Bell (Labor)
15,812 (31.3 pts)
1977
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
33,483
55.1%
Mac Holten (National Country Party)
6,154 (10.1 pts)
1980
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
39,947
62.4%
Carole Marple (Labor)
15,863 (24.8 pts)
1983
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
40,975
60.6%
Carole Marple (Labor)
14,388 (21.3 pts)
1984
Joe Murphy
Labor
22,213
50.7%
Ewen Cameron (Liberal)
620 (1.4 pts)
1987
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
41,549
62.6%
Danny Walsh (Labor)
16,689 (25.1 pts)
1990
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
42,824
64.2%
John Dennis (Labor)
18,944 (28.4 pts)
1993
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
44,767
62.9%
Jennifer Luck (Labor)
18,336 (25.8 pts)
1996
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
50,838
67.8%
Zuvele Leschen (Labor)
26,684 (35.6 pts)
1998
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
45,600
60.1%
Zuvele Leschen (Labor)
15,334 (20.2 pts)
2001
Sophie Panopoulos
Liberal
47,535
61.1%
Barbara Murdoch (Labor)
17,334 (22.3 pts)
2004
Sophie Panopoulos
Liberal
54,863
66.3%
John Williams (Labor)
26,962 (32.6 pts)
2007
Sophie Mirabella
Liberal
50,132
59.2%
Zuvele Leschen (Labor)
15,573 (18.4 pts)
2013
Cathy Mcgowan
Independent
44,741
50.2%
Sophie Mirabella (Liberal)
439 (0.5 pts)
2016
Cathy Mcgowan
Independent
49,421
54.8%
Sophie Mirabella (Liberal)
8,705 (9.7 pts)
2019
Helen Haines
Independent
51,886
51.4%
Steve Martin (Liberal)
2,816 (2.8 pts)
First-Preference Result by Election
Every candidate's first-preference votes, before any preference redistribution.
1901
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Isaac Isaacs
Prot
3,839
65.1%
Thomas Ashworth
FT
2,058
34.9%
1903
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Isaac Isaacs
Prot
-1
100.0%
1906
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Joseph Brown
AS
6,801
44.4%
Daniel Turnbull
Labor
5,986
39.0%
Thomas Mcinerney
Prot
2,546
16.6%
1910
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Parker Moloney
Labor
10,900
53.1%
Joseph Brown
Liberal
9,633
46.9%
1913
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Cornelius Ahern
Liberal
14,759
51.8%
Parker Moloney
Labor
13,653
47.9%
Joseph Brown
Independent
67
0.2%
1914
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Parker Moloney
Labor
15,519
51.0%
Cornelius Ahern
Liberal
14,900
49.0%
1917
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
John Leckie
National
16,216
56.2%
Parker Moloney
Labor
12,639
43.8%
1919
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Joseph Hartigan
Labor
8,668
36.4%
Robert Cook
VFU
7,673
32.2%
John Leckie
National
7,492
31.4%
1922
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Robert Cook
Country Party
8,723
39.3%
John Minogue
Labor
7,768
35.0%
Donald Mackinnon
National
5,695
25.7%
1925
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Robert Cook
Country Party
21,161
56.7%
David Black
Labor
16,153
43.3%
1928
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Paul Jones
Labor
-1
100.0%
1929
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Paul Jones
Labor
19,319
49.4%
Robert Cook
Country Party
11,493
29.4%
Arthur Walter
Country Party
6,124
15.7%
Leslie Sambell
National
2,180
5.6%
1931
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
William Hutchinson
United Australia Party
18,149
45.0%
Paul Jones
Labor
14,190
35.2%
Arthur Walter
Country Party
8,011
19.9%
1934
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Paul Jones
Labor
17,430
40.8%
William Hutchinson
United Australia Party
16,400
38.4%
George Davies
Country Party
8,894
20.8%
1937
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
John Mcewen
Country Party
30,660
61.2%
William Hartshorne
Labor
19,478
38.8%
1940
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
John Mcewen
Country Party
30,676
61.5%
John Devlin
Labor
19,216
38.5%
1943
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
John Mcewen
Country Party
29,471
58.8%
Charles Sandford
Labor
18,767
37.4%
Gerald O'day
Communist Party of Australia
1,919
3.8%
1946
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
John Mcewen
Country Party
33,634
65.9%
John Chanter
Independent
17,406
34.1%
1949
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Charles Edmondson
Labor
13,626
36.7%
William Bostock
Liberal
12,377
33.3%
Clive Nason
Country Party
11,157
30.0%
1951
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
William Bostock
Liberal
22,137
58.6%
Charles Edmondson
Labor
15,623
41.4%
1954
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
William Bostock
Liberal
17,199
44.3%
Neitherland Reeves
Labor
14,423
37.1%
Cyril Davy
Country Party
7,231
18.6%
1955
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
William Bostock
Liberal
23,567
59.6%
Neitherland Reeves
Labor
9,815
24.8%
William Findlay
Labor (Anti-Communist)
6,179
15.6%
1958
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
12,420
30.9%
William Bostock
Liberal
12,322
30.6%
John Mclaren
Labor
9,758
24.2%
Henry Richards
Democratic Labor Party
5,416
13.5%
James Ellis
Independent
324
0.8%
1961
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
18,654
44.4%
Mervyn Huggins
Labor
10,637
25.3%
Malcolm Cameron
Liberal
7,962
18.9%
George Taylor
Democratic Labor Party
4,795
11.4%
1963
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
20,551
48.0%
Mervyn Huggins
Labor
10,997
25.7%
Ian Foyster
Liberal
6,111
14.3%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
5,165
12.1%
1966
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
22,146
51.2%
William O'neill
Labor
8,895
20.6%
James Stewart
Liberal
6,571
15.2%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
5,614
13.0%
1969
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
20,730
47.0%
Robert Cross
Labor
12,590
28.5%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
5,411
12.3%
Roy Harle
Liberal
5,382
12.2%
1972
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
23,872
51.6%
John Hodgson
Labor
16,699
36.1%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
4,556
9.8%
Ronald Gray
Independent
598
1.3%
Geoffrey Ryan
Independent
576
1.2%
1974
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
Country Party
29,150
56.3%
Alan Bell
Labor
18,886
36.5%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
2,958
5.7%
Jim Dimo
AP
796
1.5%
1975
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
National Country Party
33,171
61.5%
Alan Bell
Labor
17,359
32.2%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
3,389
6.3%
1977
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Mac Holten
National Country Party
21,832
35.9%
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
15,924
26.2%
John Dennis
Labor
15,316
25.2%
Neil Savage
Australian Democrats
4,333
7.1%
Christopher Cody
Democratic Labor Party
3,407
5.6%
1980
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
26,745
41.8%
Carole Marple
Labor
21,190
33.1%
Allan Garrett
National Country Party
12,486
19.5%
Ralph Fleming
Australian Democrats
2,695
4.2%
Patrick Flanagan
Independent
581
0.9%
Brian Lumsden
Independent
334
0.5%
1983
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
27,935
41.3%
Carole Marple
Labor
24,374
36.1%
Kevin Sanderson
National
12,892
19.1%
Geoffrey Le Couteur
Australian Democrats
2,361
3.5%
1984
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Joe Murphy
Labor
21,349
34.3%
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
20,691
33.3%
Bill Baxter
National
17,602
28.3%
Geoffrey Le Couteur
Australian Democrats
1,797
2.9%
Paul Carroll
Democratic Labor Party
780
1.3%
1987
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
24,844
37.4%
Danny Walsh
Labor
22,065
33.2%
Philip Pullar
National
13,435
20.2%
Rob Taylor
Independent
5,415
8.2%
Brian Lumsden
Independent
665
1.0%
1990
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Ewen Cameron
Liberal
33,483
50.1%
John Dennis
Labor
16,561
24.8%
Barry Tattersall
Independent
9,890
14.8%
Ian Deegan
Australian Democrats
6,844
10.2%
1993
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
28,951
40.6%
Jennifer Luck
Labor
24,475
34.4%
Philip Pullar
National
16,483
23.1%
Jeannette Martin
Independent
1,317
1.8%
1996
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
47,097
62.6%
Zuvele Leschen
Labor
21,091
28.0%
Kevin Smith
Australian Democrats
5,867
7.8%
Bruce Lusher
Independent
1,190
1.6%
1998
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lou Lieberman
Liberal
38,590
50.9%
Zuvele Leschen
Labor
21,572
28.4%
John Anderson
One Nation
6,023
7.9%
Kevin Smith
Australian Democrats
3,708
4.9%
Brian Robson
Independent
2,157
2.8%
Tim Bardsley
Greens
1,825
2.4%
Susan Griffith
Independent
738
1.0%
Norm Ryan
Independent
454
0.6%
David Maroney
Independent
431
0.6%
Jurek Paz
Independent
368
0.5%
2001
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Sophie Panopoulos
Liberal
31,152
40.1%
Barbara Murdoch
Labor
21,014
27.0%
Don Chambers
National
9,552
12.3%
Nelson Mcintosh
Independent
5,284
6.8%
Lyn Bennetts
One Nation
3,079
4.0%
Michael Wardle
Greens
2,956
3.8%
Rob Chuck
Australian Democrats
2,920
3.8%
Pat Adams
Independent
895
1.2%
Philip Seymour
Independent
884
1.1%
2004
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Sophie Panopoulos
Liberal
51,834
62.6%
John Williams
Labor
21,710
26.2%
Jenny O'connor
Greens
5,321
6.4%
Warren Mcmartin
FFP
3,341
4.0%
Merrill Bailey
CEC
558
0.7%
2007
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Sophie Mirabella
Liberal
46,052
54.4%
Zuvele Leschen
Labor
27,203
32.1%
Helen Robinson
Greens
6,416
7.6%
Jim Rainey
Family First
3,232
3.8%
Sarah Benson
Australian Democrats
1,434
1.7%
Jeremy Beck
Independent
354
0.4%
2013
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Sophie Mirabella
Liberal
39,785
44.7%
Cathy Mcgowan
Independent
27,763
31.2%
Robyn Walsh
Labor
10,375
11.7%
Jenny O'connor
Greens
3,041
3.4%
Robert Murphy
Palmer United Party
2,417
2.7%
Helma Aschenbrenner
ASP
1,402
1.6%
Rick Leeworthy
Family First
1,330
1.5%
Robert Dudley
Independent
985
1.1%
Jennifer Podesta
Independent
841
0.9%
Phil Rourke
Katter's Australian Party
615
0.7%
William Hayes
Independent
489
0.5%
2016
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Cathy Mcgowan
Independent
31,336
34.8%
Sophie Mirabella
Liberal
24,887
27.6%
Marty Corboy
National
15,525
17.2%
Eric Kerr
Labor
8,826
9.8%
Jenny O'connor
Greens
3,445
3.8%
Julian Fidge
Independent
1,863
2.1%
Alan Lappin
Independent
1,757
1.9%
Vincent Ferrando
RUA
1,150
1.3%
Tim Quilty
Liberal Democrats
886
1.0%
Ray Dyer
Independent
462
0.5%
2019
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Steve Martin
Liberal
35,426
35.1%
Helen Haines
Independent
32,664
32.4%
Eric Kerr
Labor
12,202
12.1%
Mark Byatt
National
9,538
9.4%
Helen Robinson
Greens
4,255
4.2%
Shane Wheatland
United Australia Party
3,980
3.9%
Jason Whalley
DHJP
2,891
2.9%
Margin Over Time
Final (after-preferences) winning margin, percentage points, coloured by the winning party.
Trend
Indi has been contested at 45 federal elections on record since 1901. Winning parties over that span: Prot, AS, Labor, Liberal, National, VFU, Country Party, United Australia Party, National Country Party, Independent.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who won Indi in the 2019 federal election?
Helen Haines (Independent) won Indi in 2019 after preferences, with 51,886 votes (51.4%) to Steve Martin's 49,070.
Which parties have won Indi since 1901?
Since 1901, Indi has been won by: AS, Country Party, Independent, Labor, Liberal, National, National Country Party, Prot, United Australia Party, VFU.
What was the closest result in Indi?
The closest result on record for Indi was 2013, when Cathy Mcgowan (Independent) beat Sophie Mirabella by 439 votes (0.5 percentage points) after preferences.