Compiled by EveryElectionResult.com's data team · Last updated 2026-08-30
Bass was won by Bridget Archer (Liberal) at the 2019 federal election, with a margin of 563 votes over Ross Hart after preferences. This page covers every federal election in Bass from 1903 to 2019.
Australia uses instant-runoff (preferential) voting: voters rank candidates in order of preference, and if no one has a majority of first-preference votes, the lowest-placed candidate is eliminated and their votes redistributed to voters' next preference, repeating until one candidate has a majority. The "Winner" and "Margin" below reflect the final result after preferences (equivalent to the AEC's own two-candidate-preferred figure) — not simply whoever led on first preferences, which can occasionally be a different candidate.
Full Election History (After Preferences), 1903–2019
Election
Winner
Party
Final Votes
Final Share
Runner-up
Margin
1903
David Storrer
Prot
4,092
56.7%
William Hartnoll (FT)
968 (13.4 pts)
1906
David Storrer
Prot
5,826
62.3%
William Oldham (AS)
2,304 (24.6 pts)
1910
Jens Jensen
Labor
6,612
56.8%
David Storrer (Independent)
1,590 (13.7 pts)
1913
Jens Jensen
Labor
7,945
52.4%
Stephen Margetts (Liberal)
733 (4.8 pts)
1914
Jens Jensen
Labor
9,731
56.0%
Alexander Marshall (Liberal)
2,093 (12.1 pts)
1917
Jens Jensen
National
9,669
59.9%
James Mooney (Labor)
3,203 (19.9 pts)
1919
David Jackson
National
6,779
55.8%
Alfred Higgins (Labor)
1,402 (11.5 pts)
1922
David Jackson
National
4,819
58.9%
Alfred Higgins (Labor)
1,460 (17.9 pts)
1925
David Jackson
National
10,929
65.9%
Harold Holmes (Labor)
5,275 (31.8 pts)
1928
David Jackson
National
10,736
53.1%
Thomas Wilson (Labor)
1,254 (6.2 pts)
1929
Allan Guy
Labor
13,318
60.4%
David Jackson (National)
4,577 (20.7 pts)
1931
Allan Guy
United Australia Party
14,247
64.5%
Claude Barnard (Labor)
6,406 (29.0 pts)
1934
Claude Barnard
Labor
11,984
50.3%
Allan Guy (United Australia Party)
166 (0.7 pts)
1937
Claude Barnard
Labor
12,583
56.3%
Allan Guy (United Australia Party)
2,823 (12.6 pts)
1940
Claude Barnard
Labor
12,597
67.8%
Algernon Findlay (United Australia Party)
6,621 (35.6 pts)
1943
Claude Barnard
Labor
13,136
65.0%
Desmond Oldham (United Australia Party)
6,051 (29.9 pts)
1946
Claude Barnard
Labor
15,387
57.0%
Henry Spotswood (Liberal)
3,779 (14.0 pts)
1949
Bruce Kekwick
Liberal
15,686
50.6%
Claude Barnard (Labor)
374 (1.2 pts)
1951
Bruce Kekwick
Liberal
16,469
53.4%
Colman O'byrne (Labor)
2,123 (6.9 pts)
1954
Lance Barnard
Labor
16,623
51.0%
Bruce Kekwick (Liberal)
677 (2.1 pts)
1955
Lance Barnard
Labor
18,197
60.2%
Frederick White (Liberal)
6,188 (20.5 pts)
1958
Lance Barnard
Labor
18,800
60.3%
Maxwell Bushby (Liberal)
6,406 (20.5 pts)
1961
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,601
65.6%
Frederick Marriott (Liberal)
10,275 (31.2 pts)
1963
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,182
61.8%
James Wardlaw (Liberal)
8,104 (23.7 pts)
1966
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,262
60.7%
Timothy Barrenger (Liberal)
7,523 (21.5 pts)
1969
Lance Barnard
Labor
20,214
55.9%
Neil Pitt (Liberal)
4,259 (11.8 pts)
1972
Lance Barnard
Labor
23,439
61.5%
Richard Beswick (Liberal)
8,778 (23.0 pts)
1974
Lance Barnard
Labor
23,677
54.0%
Richard Beswick (Liberal)
3,540 (8.1 pts)
1975
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,382
64.6%
Michael Mclaughlin (Labor)
12,808 (29.1 pts)
1977
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,022
60.3%
Mary Willey (Labor)
9,575 (20.6 pts)
1980
Kevin Newman
Liberal
27,586
54.3%
Patti Warn (Labor)
4,387 (8.6 pts)
1983
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,448
59.2%
John Mcdonald (Labor)
8,858 (18.4 pts)
1984
Warwick Smith
Liberal
28,514
54.4%
Vicki Buchanan (Labor)
4,636 (8.8 pts)
1987
Warwick Smith
Liberal
29,173
53.7%
Richard Taylor (Labor)
3,979 (7.3 pts)
1990
Warwick Smith
Liberal
30,896
54.3%
Silvia Smith (Labor)
4,891 (8.6 pts)
1993
Silvia Smith
Labor
30,850
50.0%
Warwick Smith (Liberal)
40 (0.1 pts)
1996
Warwick Smith
Liberal
33,861
54.6%
Silvia Smith (Labor)
5,671 (9.1 pts)
1998
Michelle O'byrne
Labor
30,612
50.1%
Warwick Smith (Liberal)
78 (0.1 pts)
2001
Michelle O'byrne
Labor
31,598
52.1%
Tony Benneworth (Liberal)
2,505 (4.1 pts)
2004
Michael Ferguson
Liberal
32,860
52.6%
Michelle O'byrne (Labor)
3,281 (5.3 pts)
2007
Jodie Campbell
Labor
32,553
51.0%
Michael Ferguson (Liberal)
1,271 (2.0 pts)
2010
Geoff Lyons
Labor
37,165
56.7%
Steve Titmus (Liberal)
8,828 (13.5 pts)
2013
Andrew Nikolic
Liberal
35,310
54.0%
Geoff Lyons (Labor)
5,276 (8.1 pts)
2016
Ross Hart
Labor
37,119
56.1%
Andrew Nikolic (Liberal)
8,063 (12.2 pts)
2019
Bridget Archer
Liberal
34,648
50.4%
Ross Hart (Labor)
563 (0.8 pts)
First-Preference Result by Election
Every candidate's first-preference votes, before any preference redistribution.
1903
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
David Storrer
Prot
4,092
56.7%
William Hartnoll
FT
3,124
43.3%
1906
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
David Storrer
Prot
5,826
62.3%
William Oldham
AS
3,522
37.7%
1910
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Jens Jensen
Labor
6,612
56.8%
David Storrer
Independent
5,022
43.2%
1913
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Jens Jensen
Labor
7,945
52.4%
Stephen Margetts
Liberal
7,212
47.6%
1914
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Jens Jensen
Labor
9,731
56.0%
Alexander Marshall
Liberal
7,638
44.0%
1917
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Jens Jensen
National
9,669
59.9%
James Mooney
Labor
6,466
40.1%
1919
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Alfred Higgins
Labor
4,292
35.3%
David Jackson
National
3,127
25.7%
Stephen Margetts
National
2,553
21.0%
Jens Jensen
Independent
1,689
13.9%
Timothy Earley
Independent
328
2.7%
Luke Bryant
Independent
167
1.4%
1922
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
David Jackson
National
4,819
50.2%
Alfred Higgins
Labor
3,359
35.0%
King O'malley
Independent
1,085
11.3%
John Hegarty
Independent
337
3.5%
1925
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
David Jackson
National
10,929
57.0%
Harold Holmes
Labor
5,654
29.5%
John Swain
Labor
2,582
13.5%
1928
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Thomas Wilson
Labor
8,621
42.6%
David Jackson
National
5,991
29.6%
William Judd
National
5,606
27.7%
1929
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Allan Guy
Labor
13,318
60.4%
David Jackson
National
8,741
39.6%
1931
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Allan Guy
United Australia Party
10,293
46.6%
Claude Barnard
Labor
6,763
30.6%
Harold Solomon
Independent
5,032
22.8%
1934
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Allan Guy
United Australia Party
9,880
41.5%
Claude Barnard
Labor
6,572
27.6%
George Mcelwee
Independent
4,740
19.9%
John Watson
Independent
2,610
11.0%
1937
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Claude Barnard
Labor
12,583
50.4%
Allan Guy
United Australia Party
9,760
39.1%
John Watson
Independent
2,621
10.5%
1940
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Claude Barnard
Labor
12,009
49.4%
Algernon Findlay
United Australia Party
5,634
23.2%
Desmond Oldham
United Australia Party
5,215
21.5%
John Watson
Independent
1,452
6.0%
1943
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Claude Barnard
Labor
13,136
51.2%
Desmond Oldham
United Australia Party
7,085
27.6%
John Orchard
Independent
4,509
17.6%
John Watson
Independent
469
1.8%
Harold Harward
Independent
440
1.7%
1946
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Claude Barnard
Labor
13,495
50.0%
Henry Spotswood
Liberal
8,219
30.4%
John Orchard
Independent
5,281
19.6%
1949
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Bruce Kekwick
Liberal
15,686
50.6%
Claude Barnard
Labor
15,312
49.4%
1951
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Bruce Kekwick
Liberal
16,469
53.4%
Colman O'byrne
Labor
14,346
46.6%
1954
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
16,623
51.0%
Bruce Kekwick
Liberal
15,946
49.0%
1955
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
18,197
55.5%
Frederick White
Liberal
12,009
36.6%
Leslie Duke
Labor (Anti-Communist)
2,589
7.9%
1958
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
18,800
55.6%
Maxwell Bushby
Liberal
12,394
36.7%
Leslie Arnold
Democratic Labor Party
2,610
7.7%
1961
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,601
62.7%
Frederick Marriott
Liberal
11,326
32.9%
Francis Boland
Democratic Labor Party
1,532
4.4%
1963
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,182
58.3%
James Wardlaw
Liberal
13,078
36.0%
Frederick Kaye
Democratic Labor Party
2,055
5.7%
1966
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
21,262
57.2%
Timothy Barrenger
Liberal
13,739
36.9%
Richard Delany
Democratic Labor Party
2,183
5.9%
1969
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
20,214
52.2%
Neil Pitt
Liberal
15,955
41.2%
Peter Ferrall
Democratic Labor Party
1,094
2.8%
John Kent
AP
1,069
2.8%
Geoffrey Batten
Independent
398
1.0%
1972
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
23,439
58.8%
Richard Beswick
Liberal
14,661
36.8%
Jindrich Nermut
Democratic Labor Party
1,783
4.5%
1974
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Lance Barnard
Labor
23,677
54.0%
Richard Beswick
Liberal
20,137
46.0%
1975
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,382
63.1%
Michael Mclaughlin
Labor
15,574
34.6%
Kevin Chaffey
Independent
1,001
2.2%
1977
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,022
55.7%
Mary Willey
Labor
18,447
36.7%
Dennis Cartledge
Australian Democrats
3,795
7.6%
1980
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Kevin Newman
Liberal
27,586
53.0%
Patti Warn
Labor
23,199
44.5%
Olga Scully
Independent
1,310
2.5%
1983
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Kevin Newman
Liberal
28,448
53.5%
John Mcdonald
Labor
19,590
36.8%
Nick Goldie
Australian Democrats
3,291
6.2%
Richard Hutchison
Independent
1,884
3.5%
1984
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
27,226
52.0%
Vicki Buchanan
Labor
22,544
43.0%
Michael Preece
Australian Democrats
2,624
5.0%
1987
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
28,149
51.8%
Richard Taylor
Labor
23,311
42.9%
Michael Preece
Australian Democrats
2,910
5.4%
1990
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
28,441
49.9%
Silvia Smith
Labor
21,619
37.9%
Rae Saxon
Australian Democrats
4,449
7.8%
John Chester
Independent
2,479
4.4%
1993
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
29,187
47.3%
Silvia Smith
Labor
27,014
43.8%
David Hunnerup
Greens
3,907
6.3%
Brian Austen
Australian Democrats
1,572
2.5%
1996
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
31,875
51.2%
Silvia Smith
Labor
25,034
40.2%
Kristina Nicklason
Greens
3,093
5.0%
Debbie Butler
Australian Democrats
2,214
3.6%
1998
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Warwick Smith
Liberal
27,974
45.7%
Michelle O'byrne
Labor
25,864
42.3%
Stuart Baird
Greens
2,595
4.2%
Allan Lockhart
One Nation
2,057
3.4%
Brian Muir
Australian Democrats
1,491
2.4%
Harvey Smith
Independent
1,165
1.9%
2001
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Michelle O'byrne
Labor
25,987
42.8%
Tony Benneworth
Liberal
25,156
41.4%
Kim Booth
Greens
3,788
6.2%
Sancia Colgrave
Australian Democrats
2,178
3.6%
Denis Collins
One Nation
1,836
3.0%
Margy Dockray
LFF
966
1.6%
Ian Hardman
Independent
621
1.0%
Caroline Larner
Independent
159
0.3%
2004
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Michael Ferguson
Liberal
30,678
49.1%
Michelle O'byrne
Labor
24,491
39.2%
Jeremy Ball
Greens
5,059
8.1%
Christine Bergman
FFP
1,145
1.8%
Caroline Larner
CEC
847
1.4%
Meredith De Landelles
Socialist Alliance
219
0.4%
2007
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Michael Ferguson
Liberal
27,769
43.5%
Jodie Campbell
Labor
23,764
37.2%
Tom Millen
Greens
9,745
15.3%
Sven Wiener
Independent
1,123
1.8%
Ixa De Haan
Family First
930
1.5%
Shem Bennett
Independent
285
0.4%
Adrian Watts
Independent
219
0.3%
2010
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Geoff Lyons
Labor
28,448
43.4%
Steve Titmus
Liberal
26,010
39.7%
Sancia Colgrave
Greens
10,206
15.6%
Adrian Watts
Independent
838
1.3%
2013
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Andrew Nikolic
Liberal
31,267
47.8%
Geoff Lyons
Labor
22,643
34.7%
Lucy Landon-Lane
Greens
5,160
7.9%
Christopher Dobson
Palmer United Party
3,520
5.4%
Christine Bergman
Family First
1,407
2.2%
Ray Kroeze
Independent
963
1.5%
Jin-Oh Choi
Independent
384
0.6%
2016
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Ross Hart
Labor
26,803
40.5%
Andrew Nikolic
Liberal
25,609
38.7%
Terrill Riley-Gibson
Greens
7,154
10.8%
Mark Tapsell
ARFP
3,231
4.9%
Malcolm Beattie
Christian Democratic Party
1,765
2.7%
Roy Ramage
The Republicans
1,613
2.4%
2019
Candidate
Party
First-Pref. Votes
Share
Bridget Archer
Liberal
29,094
42.3%
Ross Hart
Labor
23,878
34.7%
Tom Hall
Greens
7,202
10.5%
Allan Roark
United Australia Party
3,342
4.9%
Todd Lambert
Independent
2,607
3.8%
Susan Woodbury
AJP
1,667
2.4%
Carl Cooper
National
943
1.4%
Margin Over Time
Final (after-preferences) winning margin, percentage points, coloured by the winning party.
Trend
Bass has been contested at 45 federal elections on record since 1903. Winning parties over that span: Prot, Labor, National, United Australia Party, Liberal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who won Bass in the 2019 federal election?
Bridget Archer (Liberal) won Bass in 2019 after preferences, with 34,648 votes (50.4%) to Ross Hart's 34,085.
Which parties have won Bass since 1903?
Since 1903, Bass has been won by: Labor, Liberal, National, Prot, United Australia Party.
What was the closest result in Bass?
The closest result on record for Bass was 1993, when Silvia Smith (Labor) beat Warwick Smith by 40 votes (0.1 percentage points) after preferences.